[net.rec] NI3NH3

don@allegra.UUCP (Don Mitchell) (03/12/85)

I started to type in a detailed account of how to make pure NI3.  Its
tricky, but I think getting crystals coated with the stuff is good
enough for college pranks.

Instead, let me point out a few things about NI3.NH3.  This chemical
comes close to being the most powerful explosive that is theoretically
possible.  Atomic nitrogen would probably be tops, but it is too
unstable to exist at normal temperatures (the N2 triple bond is very
energetic).  NI3.NH3 comes close to this because the NI bond is very
weak.

Don't try to make any related substances.  NCl3, a yellow oily liquid,
is explosive immediately on formation (not safe while wet).  Sounds or
bright light will set it off.

Finally, I would like to point out that the chemist who discovered
NI3.NH3 lost several fingers trying to measure its properties.  A
teaspoon of this stuff would reduce your hand to a fine red mist.  I
kid you not!

gnome@oliveb.UUCP (Gary Traveis) (03/16/85)

>...  This chemical
> comes close to being the most powerful explosive that is theoretically
> possible.  Atomic nitrogen would probably be tops, but it is too
> unstable to exist at normal temperatures (the N2 triple bond is very
> energetic).  NI3.NH3 comes close to this because the NI bond is very
> weak.
> 

There must be a way of stablizing the crystals!  I remember a sub-firework
that consisted of little twisted-up pieces of paper that SNAPped when
thrown on the ground.  The crystals in these little things look a lot
like a greyish version of iodine chunks.  If it normally can go off by
itself, it probably isn't a very saleable product -- maybe the crystals
are only partially treated?

      ?


Gary
(hplabs, ihnp4, allegra)oliveb!olivee!gnome
 

hsu@cvl.UUCP (Dave Hsu) (03/21/85)

> 
> There must be a way of stablizing the crystals!  I remember a sub-firework
> that consisted of little twisted-up pieces of paper that SNAPped when
> thrown on the ground.  The crystals in these little things look a lot
> like a greyish version of iodine chunks.  If it normally can go off by
> itself, it probably isn't a very saleable product -- maybe the crystals
> are only partially treated?
> 
> Gary

Well, yes and no.  The items you refer to are commonly sold as
"Whippersnappers", and are triggered by a small amount of fulminate in each
packet.  The greyish stuff is in fact, only gravel, used to add heft and
provide something for the chemicals to bond to.

-dave