jpexg@mit-hermes.ARPA (John Purbrick) (07/06/85)
** This posting is a compilation of the postings which followed mine of ** ** a few weeks ago concerning how to avoid (or at least tolerate) the ** ** attentions of biting insects. Hope it helps someone. ** From jpexg Mon May 13 14:23:18 1985 Newsgroups: net.rec,net.rec.nude Subject: Mosquitoes, other nasties Message-ID: <2389@mit-hermes.ARPA> It's the season to be....bitten. What methods exist, apart from the application of diethyl-meta-toluamide (DEET) in large quantities, to protect oneself from biting insects? In particular, are there any foods one can eat that would repel them? I have heard that garlic is exuded through the skin (and breath) and that insects dislike it, but that eating bananas will attract them. And there is a company selling a product they call "skeeter tabs" that claim to be an "oral repellant"--has anyone tried it? And is it safe for humans, apart from its effect on bugs? I'm more interested in this subject this year because I'm going on a 10-day canoe trip in central Canada in July, and I can't see hauling a 55-gallon drum of Off along, nor do I want to hear my girlfriend's usual remarks about how I have the aroma of a Sunoco station. Itching, of course, is no fun either. John Purbrick {...decvax!genrad! ...allegra!mit-vax!} mit-eddie!mit-hermes!jpexg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Central Canada in July? Black-fly time! Or, at least, the tail end of it. The little buggers (also called "no-seeum gnats") are probably the worst of the insects. Numerous mosquito bites are usually little more than an annoyance. Black-fly usually travel in large swarms and you frequently get mobbed by them. In rare occasions, large quantities of black-fly bites can be dangerous. Every once in a while you read about domestic cattle dying from black-fly bites due to insufficient shelter, no breezes and becoming panicky. Re: repellents: I very much recommend "Musk Ol" (I think that's what it's called). You can get it at any of the outfitters. You don't need much - one small plastic bottle (the size of one of the nasal sprays) should be enough for one person for at least two weeks. I've never found "OFF" to be particularly effective - Musk-ol is fantastic. We were in Kilarney for a week - we were barely touched by anything. Made a believer out of me! Even kept most of the wasps away (glad of it too, my wife is strongly allergic to 'em). At best, OFF only prevents mosquitos from biting me. It isn't particularly effective for me against black-fly or the truly awesome Horse or Deer fly. Musk-ol will prevent almost everything from landing, except possibly for Horse fly - you'll still need a baseball bat! (:-)). Seriously, Horse fly take quite a bit of meat and leave behind quite an inflamation. Fortunately they don't swarm and are much rarer than mosquitos or black-fly - but one or two will fly in circles around you for hours waiting for a chance for fresh meat - you don't feel it til after they've left. Warnings: Musk-ol is *very* smelly at least initially. You get used to it - it's a small price to pay. Musk-ol is also *very* irritating to sensitive tissues. Particularly eyes. You must pay attention to the warnings on the package. However, once you apply it (it's a thick oily liquid), you should rinse your hands - it's still effective as a repellant but it won't be concentrated enough to cause problems with rubbing your eyes etc. One dose of Musk-ol per day is usually sufficient even with some minor dunkings or splashings. At least partial washing is very strongly recommended if you and your friend decide to ... The smell isn't particularly objectionable after a couple of hours - but you gotta get your friend to use it too! Musk-ol is somewhat expensive (say $3-4 CDN per bottle) but well worth it. Another suggestion. Anti-histamine cold-remedy pills (eg: Chlortripolon in Canada) are sometimes very effective at reducing the itch from most biting insects. I use the strongest non-prescription anti-histamines I can get (the stronger version of Chlortripolon). I take one or two after getting a few bites and I have very little itching at all. One pill per day (if I'm getting bitten) seems to be the right amount for me. You will have to decide for yourself what strength is strong enough to be effective that won't make you too drowsy or have other undesirable side-effects. Also, anti-histamine may just save a life when you discover, 5 days into the bush, that you are having a very strong allergic reaction to a bee or wasp sting. My wife carries a little box containing a two-shot adrenalin-substitute hypo and several prescription-strength anti-histamine tablets. Anti-histamines alone (the hypo is prescription-only here, quite expensive and lasts only for a year or two) *may* be sufficient for survival if the reaction is life-threatening. However, it is always safer to have a doctor check you out for bee/wasp stings if you don't know how you will react to them - particularly if you are going into the bush. If you are sensitive to bee/wasp strings, you should carry the hypo around at all times. Re: food selectivity. Some people at some times seem to naturally repell bugs. I don't think that anyone has managed to figure out precisely why or, more importantly, force it to happen with any sort of reliability. All I can say is, if by luck you discover it happening to you, don't change your "cleanliness-factor" or your diet. Neither perfectly clean or filthy bodies, in themselves, will repell bugs much either. Sweating has something to do with it tho. I've gone for a year without being touched, then two years getting eaten alive (before I discovered Musk-ol). It's largely a matter of luck. One "natural" suggestion tho: Avoid wearing anything blue or black - they attract some bugs. In particular, blue attracts mosquitos. And, mosquitos can usually go right through blue-jeans... I also think that white is to be avoided but I can't remember for sure. Greens, medium browns and dark beiges are probably best. I may have made camping/canoeing around in the Canadian bush sound a little intimidating with the comments about the insects. It ain't all that bad - I just don't like insects biting me (particularly Horse fly). The danger I usually worry about is being caught too far out in a lake during a storm or misjudging how close you can get to a set of rapids. -- Chris Lewis, UUCP: {allegra, linus, ihnp4}!utzoo!mnetor!clewis BELL: (416)-475-8980 ext. 321 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- A few acquaintances of mine swear on vitamin B-12 (or around there) taken during the few days before the 'problem' period. It has never worked for me, but I've seen results. (I was the only one bitten :-( Darin Johnson ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In article <249@sdcc13.UUCP> ee163acp@sdcc13.UUCP (DARIN JOHNSON) writes: >A few acquaintances of mine swear on vitamin B-12 (or around there) >taken during the few days before the 'problem' period. It has never >worked for me, but I've seen results. (I was the only one bitten :-( Yup, that works, but I have found something that works real well: Brewers Yeast It can be purchased at any health food shop and does wonders for repelling fleas, 'skeeters, etc. It really makes your skin taste bad. (Note: it really doesn't make you smell :-) Oh, by the way, if you ever feed the stuff to a cat, you will make a friend for life. (Plus give it a better coat..) -Jim Hayes, UCSD. {ihnp4, sdchema, ucbvax, etc}!sdcsvax!sdcc3!23403091 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- In article <2389@mit-hermes.ARPA> jpexg@mit-hermes.ARPA (John Purbrick) writes: >What methods exist, ... , to protect oneself from biting insects? Yes, eating garlic will help. In addition to whatever oral remedies others may suggest, cut down (way down) on your salt intake. Mosquitoes (& most biting insects) are attracted to the salt in your blood (no, I don't know how they know you are a walking salt mine). -- Blessed Be, Jeff Hull {decvax,hplabs,ihnp4,scdrdcf,ucbvax} 13817 Yukon Ave. trwrb!trwspp!spp2!jhull Hawthorne, CA 90250 34o3'15" N by 118o14'28" W ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- John, at one time, before they moved to Pennsy and now use different water, I had great luck with the drinking of a can of Schaffer beer in the evening. Now it may have all been in my mind, but my neighbor who drank Millers was always covered with the beasties while they avoided me. (I should think about that). Seriously, avoid wearing blue colors. Observations made of Jersey skeeters seem to point out that they are attracted to blue, at least in Jersey. To make a cheap repelent, mix 3 parts water with 1 part Avon Skin-so-soft. I hear it works just as well as the higher priced stuff and does not leave you smmelling like the floor of a garage. T. C. Wheeler ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ My apologies to those who tried to follow-up. I made that impossible by messing with the "Followup-To:" line.... Anyway I got some mail asking how to ingest the wonderful brewer's yeast. Here are a few methods: In your morning orange juice In grape juice In any soup (except chicken noodle) On your rasin bran etc. Do not eat after brushing your teeth. I REPEAT: Do not eat after brushing your teeth. (IT TASTES TERRIBLE!!!!!!!) Answers to mail: (10 letters) 1) Best methods work with experimentation. 2) Cats love it straight... No, dogs aren't that interested... 3) It comes in bags (like flour) 4) It is a little different than the liquid stuff (I think) 5) Yes, you won't get bitten on your --- [ :-) ] (FILL IN THE BLANK) 6) No, it does not attract women/men/gays/animals 7) No, it does not disturb the digestive system 8) Yes, your cat will lick your skin raw. 9) Yes, it tastes terrible straight 10) Yes, good for making beer. --Jim Hayes, UCSD -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- I've had good luck using vitmin B. An alergist told me to use either B-6 or B-12 but I can't remember which it is so I use a B complex. If I take a daily adult dosage, I'll rarely get bitten by mosquitoes. Otherwise, I get eaten alive. My wife, on the other hand NEVER gets bitten without using any kind of "protection." She thinks I'm silly (taking B complex all spring-summer-fall long) but I know I'm right. :-) I'd be interested in hearing what other's suggest, either by news or by mail. Good luck on your trip. Ken ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Actually, there are three types of insect pests which are often encountered in Northern Maine and Canada during the summer months. They are mosquitoes, black flies and no-see-ums. The mosquitoes are usually the LEAST worrysome since they respond to most insect repellants and are large enough to see, so they can be swatted. Black flies have biting rather than sucking mouthparts. Therefore, they leave nasty painful wounds. Black flies require a much stronger repellant, and even then they tend to fly around one's head in a cloud. By far the worst insects (if they should be there in profusion) are the no-see-ums. These insects have a body the size of a large hair follical (sp?) and are therefore impossible to see unless you really know what you're looking for. The first hint you usually have that they are around is when you start itching and stinging all over. Look for a skin pore with wings. N-Diethyl-Meta-Toluamide is very effective against all of these pests. The problem is that it must be used in high concentrations to be effective against black flies, and even higher concentrations for no-see-ums. The repellant I use is sold by Recreational Equipment Incorporated (Seattle) and used to be called Jungle Juice (I think they call it something else now). It consists of 75% N-Diethyl-Meta-Toluamide and 25% inert ingredients (alchohol, I think). This stuff works well on all insects. Eastern Mountain Sports used to sell something similar. Almost all insect repellants contain this active ingredient, so just read the labels and look for the most potent one. 75% "Diethyl-Toluamide" is the strongest I have found. Caution--some people can have a skin reaction to this chemical, so try out a little before you disappear into the wwilderness. Also, the chemical disolves some plastics, so always keep it tightly capped and sealed inside a heavy polyethelene bag (most heavy-duty sandwich bags are fine). Finally, when you are looking for repellants be informed that liquids, creams and aerosols all use different formulae. Usually liquids and creams are the strongest, foams come next, and aerosols are the weakest. Good luck and have fun--canoeing up there rates as one of the best times of my life--I'm sure it will be one of the best of your's. Geoffrey Baum ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I can personally testify to the effectiveness of garlic (specifically, garlic oil capsules) in repelling mosquitos. It passed the Assategue Island test -- when I was living in the Washington DC area we frequented the nude beach there (since closed - :-( ), which had some really vicious bugs. Garlic oil capsules are extremely effective. They are available at most health food/vitamin stores. Don't get garlic tablets, they don't work. Take one about a half hour before exposing your tender flesh. Sure, your breath gets bad, but it sure beats insect repellant. If you can't taste the garlic on your breath anymore, it's time for another. I'm also told that vitamin B-1 is supposed to be an effective repellant, but I haven't personally tried it. -- Joe Buck Entropic Processing, Inc. (epi) {allegra,decwrl,hplabs,ucbvax,gatech,ihnp4}!twg!t12tst!epicen!jbuck