[net.micro.atari] TRAK Printer port problem resolved

gjw@clyde.UUCP (Gregory J. Wroclawski) (04/10/85)

 A week ago I submitted the folowing query. Although I got no response
 from the net through some leg work I was able to figure out the problem:

 Problem:
 I have an Atari 400 with 48K, a Trak AT-D2 disk drive with printer port
 and 4K buffer connected to an Epson MX-80 printer. The problem is when
 printing large files, large portions of the files are lost. It seems as 
 if the 4K buffer in the Trak gets filled the Atari does not stop sending
 data to the Trak. Small files, < 4K, print with no problem. I believe I have
 all the DIP switches in the Epson and on the back of the Trak set properly.
 Has anyone had a problem like this? I am hoping it is a setup problem not
 a problem with the printer interface in the Trak.

 Solution:
 After asking a local dealer about the problem he informed me that Trak
 was shipping disk drives with one of the printer buffer memory chips
 missing. I opened the disk drive myself and after some poking around 
 saw an empty 28 pin dip socket. There was another 28 pin DIP socket with
 a 24 pin DIP IC plugged in. Upon checking the numbers on the chip
 I found that it was a Misubishi 2Kx8 static NMOS RAM. I happened to have
 2Kx8 CMOS static RAMs and I plugged one of those in the empty DIP socket
 in the same manner as the existing RAM. That is lining up pin one of the
 24 pin RAM to pin 3 of the 28 pin DIP socket. The printer interface works
 beautifully now. 
	Further investigation of the data sheets of 2Kx8 static RAMs and 
and 8Kx8 static RAMs revealed that they are practically pin for pin compatible
with the additional address lines placed at pins 1,2,27,28 of the 28 pin
package. Therefore expanding the TRAK's printer buffer to 16K requires
substitution of the 2Kx8 RAMs with 8Kx8 devices plus cutting a jumper wire
to tell the controller how much RAM is in the buffer.
It's amazing that TRAK was selling known bad disk drives with only half of
the printer buffer installed hoping that people wouldn't notice till the
90 day warranty was up. You wouldn't notice the problem unless you overflowed
the 2K buffer in the disk drive printer interface. Now I know why TRAK 
went out of bussiness!