[net.micro.atari] ST miscellaneous

knnngt@ukma.UUCP (Alan Kennington) (01/13/86)

	This is somewhat heterogenous group of comments/questions on the ST.
1: What is exactly the connection between the ST OS and CP/M-68k? A lot of
   comments on the net seem to be based on the appearance of the references
   to CP/M-68k in the dev's kit, which has borrowed documentation from what
   seems to be the previous implementation of GEM. But the documentation also
   has references to other OSs. Someone once said that the OS is really based
   on MS-DOS. In one magazine is a comment that the command line looks like
   a typical CP/M-68k command line. But this doesn't seem like really strong
   evidence to me. Does anyone out there really KNOW what the history and 
   nature of the present system are, and therefore whether or not the OS is
   any closer to CP/M68k than any other system? I suppose I should just
   phone directly to the creaters on this one.
2: On the class implications of the Amiga/ST marketing difference, may I say
   that there seems to be a lot of snobbery in the computer market that is
   becoming increasingly well delineated by the Amiga/ST war. There seem to
   be computers for people with suits, and computers for the common people.
   The former are associated with pot-plants, high prices, and a certain
   sophistication of presentation in software and documentation, whereas the
   latter are associated with cut-throat market competition, kids and workers
   and fanatical enthusiasts, and rushed documentation (not to mention mail
   order companies, K-mart and toy shops). All of this imagery is to a great
   extent reminiscent of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd class train travel of british
   colonial days. (Not to mention plane travel of nowadays.) The rich were
   willing to pay extra for the right to not have to company with the
   hoi-polloi, which is to say, the riff-raff. The high price was designed
   not to cover extra costs, but rather to dissuade the poor. Rumour once
   had it that Amigas could have been $400 less except that then the business
   computer users would not take it seriously. The recent fluster over the
   change to ST marketing reinforces the belief that many amiga buyers have
   bought the high price machine in order to have the best on the block, to
   to be one ahead of the others, which is to say, to maintain their distance
   from the riff-raff (variously described as users of toys etc.). Please,
   observant persons on the net, read the Amiga/ST factional rivalries and
   ask yourself whether you think it is worthy of a modern egalitarian
   civilisation to foster class rivalry?
3: Could anyone inform me please as to why the net.micro.amiga can have
   megabytes of source code whereas this seems to be against the rules
   for net.micro.atari? If I write something of general interest, would I
   be doing something wrong by posting it?
4: An aspect of ST use that is dawning on me is that the true cost of the
   mon system is $1400. Reason: the ST is not much use without the dev kit.
   And the dev kit is not much use without a second drive. Total cost:
   $800 + $321 + $300 = $1400 (to 2 sig.figs.).
5: A magazine once said that Atari should get a lot of business from those
   who wanted an Amiga but will settle for an ST (by analogy with the
   Apple II nad C-64). An impression I have is that the Amiga is for those
   who wanted (perhaps not consciously) a microvax. One of the big
   attractions of the Amiga is its OS which has some multitasking in it.
   But a lot of people don't seem to have noticed that the ST OS has what
   they call "limited multitasking". In fact, the ST can handle some 7 or
   so processes of a user nature, in addition to monitoring the mouse when
   it goes off the upmost window. Programmers are specifically asked to
   write programs that give themselves up now and then to AES so that they
   can be repalced by another task. Has anyone had any thoughts on how to
   modify this "non-preemptive" scheduling to make it preemptive? This
   would make the ST some what more useful. Incidentally, Robert Frick once
   said in answer to my question about the lack of an MMU, something like:
   Why have an MMU, it just slows down the processor?
   The only real uses I think of for multitasking in a "home environment"
   (ie at home) are for bacground processes to print jobs and down/upload
   files. Perhaps also for solving large mathematical problems. But really
   the main reason for the invention of multitasking was, I believe, for
   the sake of increasing efficiency for a multiuser system. What are all
   the Amiga users doing with their multitasking capability? Is it just to
   give them a sense of power, or is there something I've overlooked. 
   The multitasking seems to be giving them some real problems. Like
   copy-protection. An application that does not want to be copied has to
   prevent simultaneous processes from running. Hence it seems that
   copy-protection implies no multitasking. This makes it difficult for
   the high-class software establishments to justify an investment in 
   multi-taskable programs. 
   On this point: I've seen a copy-protected ST game program which achieves
   its purpose by using the boot sector of the disk. This is going to be
   really easy to get around. The dev kit tells you so much about how the ST
   works that I belive copy-protection is going to be difficult to achieve on
   the ST too.
6: I've lost count. Is this really number 6? Anyway, on the subject of 
   monitor screens, I've just had another look at the Amiga with a view to
   its high-res screen capability. What a joke! Its worse than any
   description I've ever read. If anyone is going to call a machine a toy,
   then the amiga is the one to criticise. I got the mono ST screen because
   serious work requires an informative interface, for which I really wanted
   a Mac. But I was willing to settle for an ST. (I've since discovered that
   the ST is better hardware and OS wise.) But really the fact that Commodore
   have not provided a decent monitor screen shows where their interest lies.
   Having now seen the high quality of the development tools provided for the
   ST, I realise that ST is, for my purposes, better than the Amiga, even at
   the same price. And everything that the ST lacks should be easy to add on.
   Eg synthesisers, voice etc., which I'd rather choose personally than have
   built in.
7: On the meta-subject of how net.micro.atari discussion should be conducted,
   may I suggest that non-productive position-taking, mud-slinging and
   general defense of one's purchase be accompanied always by at least one
   serious comment or question about the ST that is relevant to the purpose
   of writing programs and such for it? If everyone had to do something
   constructive in each of their contributions, there would be a lot less
   discussion on net.micro.atari. 
8: My apologies for the length of this message. There were a few things I
   just felt I had to say and ask.  So long.......Alan Kennington.