[net.micro.atari] XL/XE Monitor Output Jack Mods, RGB &Etc.

JRCooper.PA@XEROX.ARPA (01/15/86)

Bill,

I can't answer your question about the 800 XL but I can tell you that
you don't need all of the video signals that ATARI provides at the
connector to make a monitor work.  All of the Atari computers deliver
Composite video on one of the five pins...I was not aware that they
might be machine dependent regarding the actual pin number.  If someone
would want to use a monochrome monitor then a luminace only signal is
available.   ***The Pin numbers found on the 5-pin DIN connector have
been decided by the DIN (German Standards committee) so don't blame
ATARI for that one.  An interesting ramification of the signals provided
by the 130XE is that a cheap RGB decoder could be built to derive the
component colors from the combination of composite luminance and
composite chrominance.  I haven't fully investigated this yet but you
would need a sync stripping circuit, a couple of band pass filters to
separate the colors and maybe a few delay lines.   RCA makes a few
interesting IC's  (CA3130--33) that take luminance and chroma signals an
turn them into R-Y, B-Y, and G-Y where Y is the luminance portion.
Those chips are designed for decoding broadcast signals inside your TV
set.  Beyond that you will need to then transcode the R-Y,etc. (You
don't need the G-Y) signal into RGB for RGB monitors.  As I actually get
into doing this processing I will post a more coherent description to
the net.  This is the only way to get RGB out of an atari since the NTSC
composite video is computed a a composite signal.  

Jim Cooper