[net.politics] Socalism

faustus (02/25/83)

Rabbit!jj has made a point that we seem to miss much too often in our
political discussions. It is easy enough to invent models to describe
sociology and to predict the effects of any political system, but the
real world it not by any means constrained to follow our models. The
most significant test of any theory is, for sociology and political 
science, just as it is for 'real' sciences, the degree to which it 
works in the real world, and in the case of socialism and also unre-
strained capitalism, the model tends to work quite badly. Men are not 
going to work for the good of the state with no concern for themselves,
but rather are to an extent greedy and want to enjoy the fruits of
their own labor. There is no way that we can avoid this fact. And 
likewise, an economy based solely on lassez-faire cannot suceed because 
there is no way to ensure perfect competition. Nature took millions of 
years to work out what system it has, and we expect to develop a system
based on 'natural selection' that will work for the economy in the few
hundred years that people have been thinking about this? No, the economy
will not take care of itself, and we need a certain amount of government
control, and perhaps ownership of resources to make it run smoothly. But
the one thing that we must remember is that nothing EVER works the way
the theorists say it will, at least not in sociology. We must examine
our theories under the light of empirical evidence and modify them
so that they do work. This is the major distinction between the 
scientific method and mysticism, and I think that we all would
prefer to think of sociology as a science rather than a subset
of mysticism...

	Wayne Christopher