[net.politics] A question of selfishness

trc (02/25/83)

Graeme Hirst addresses the question of selfishness in human beings.
He assumes that selfishness is a vice, rather than a virtue.  This
is, of course a wide-spread idea in our society, resulting mainly
from religious "self-sacrificial" morality.  In fact, Ayn Rand's
definition of selfishness is not quite the same as that of our
society.  She excludes "greed" and "evil" from that definition,
leaving what I would describe as "self-fullness".  That is, a healthy
self-interest.  By healthy, I mean that the individual rationally 
realizes that he is not the center of the universe, and that others
have a right to their own self-interest.

Graeme makes two contradictory statements - that Socialism assumes people
are not selfish; and that "optimists" (socialists) believe that human nature 
can (IE must) change to allow socialism.  The latter is true - human nature
would have to change for socialism to be right.  But would what remains 
be human, or termite?  And, what is the justification for living under
a system that goes against our basic natures?

As to the slavery issue, there is a qualitative difference between
owning a human being and owning something else.  Most of those slave owners
of a hundred years ago would not have even considered owning a 
fellow white man.  The fact is that they, either mistakenly or evilly,
did not consider blacks to be human, but rather sub-human.  A large
number of people, even then, realized that slave owners were wrong, and that
Negroes are indeed human.  I dont see any "free the french fry five" or 
"release the roses" movements around today, and I doubt I ever will.
Few  people  today  thing  inanimate  objects  are  somehow  human.
In fact, it is socialism that most resembles slavery - everyone required
to serve a nebulously defined "greatest good", with those that define
the practical "greatest good" taking the place of the slave owners.


	Tom Craver
	houti!trc

	American Bell,Inc.