trb@drux3.UUCP (09/07/83)
WHY NOT CUBA? Will El Salvador become another Vietnam? Does the Reagan Administration's stance regarding Nicaragua merit support? What does the Kissinger appointment signal? If El Salvador falls, will the rest of Central America and Mexico go with it? These and many other questions continue to come. While the answers to all are not easily found, I can provide some perspectives that might help to clarify a situation that I feel is deliberately confused. One key to what is happening is to know what is not being done. President Reagan recently spoke eloquently about preventing the Communists from achieving their designs on El Salvador. Along the way he severely castigated Cuba and the Soviet Union for their support of the Sandinistas in Nicaragua, who continue to fuel the drive against El Salvador. But his proposals carried no call for anything to be done about either Cuba or the Soviet Union. Does anyone seriously believe that Communism will be defeated or even contained in Central America without doing something about its primary source in Cuba? Someone once observed that there seems to be an unwritten law regarding the steady growth of Communist power. It is: "What's Red stays Red; what is not is a battleground!" Has anyone ever heard of an anti-Communist liberation front? Have US troops ever been used to defeat Communist forces (that's defeat, not just fight with no intention of defeat)? The Reagan Administration is currently making much of its desire to sponsor covert action against the Sandinistas in Nicaragua. But a likely beneficiary of this action, if it amounts to anything, will be former Sandinista leader Eden Pastora who boasts of his Marxism but who has had a falling-out with his former comrades. As to what seems to be happening in El Salvador, I offer the following surmise. In his July 18 speech, after he had roundly condemned Communist activity in Central America, the President praised El Salvador for its successful election in 1982. But in the same speech, he also praised that nation for implementing a massive land reform program. What he failed to mention is that the winner of that 1982 election did all in his power to put an end to the Communist-style land reform program promoted by the United States and that this same elected leader has been blocked at every turn by the US Government. So effective has Washington's pressure been against this anti-Communist choice of the Salvadoran people that US-backed new elections are already scheduled for later this year. What does seem to emerge from the shadows is that both the US and the Cuban-backed Communists in Central America might be satisfied should a non-Communist socialist come to power. If anyone can find a better explanation for all of this strange behavior, they will find me a ready listener (and I'm sure I'll hear many, too.) Further, the appointment of Henry Kissinger to lead a Commission on Central America says more about the Reagan Administration than it does about either Central America or Henry Kissinger. Are we supposed to forget this man's role in turning over Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia to Communists? Has his role in betraying Angola and Rhodesia been swept down some memory hole? The potential for more mischief here is frightening to say the least. The key to understanding what is happening in Central America may well be the Administration's attitude toward Cuba. Any serious attempt to fight Communist growth effectively anywhere in Latin America without doing something about Castro's Cuba has to be phony. In the absence of anti-Cuba activity, what is really happening can only be disastrous. Tom Buckley