[net.politics] The reason there is an arms race.

cwa@ihuxm.UUCP (Carl W. Amport) (11/16/83)

Please don't start flaming before you have read the article.  Thank you.
I am as much against having a nuclear arsenal as the next person, but after
all the ICBMs and Tactical Nuclear weapons are gone, the free world will
NEED a replacement.  This brings us back to the rationale for having nuclear
weapons in the first place.

The reason Atomic weapons were so "attractive" at the beginning were that they
were the ultimate protectors of peace - no one would dare attack if we could
retaliate with such ominous force.   Even after they had a few bombs, we still
thought that the threat of retaliation would prevent any major war between the
super powers.  They were (temporarily) RIGHT - as in the Cuban missile crisis.

The reason for the all-out arms race was not that they had bombs and we had
bombs and `who can have the most,' but it was ICBMs and improved delivery
systems that led to a de-stabilized balance of nuclear "superiority."  As soon
as we, or they, could knock out the other side's arsenal with a first strike,
the race was on!  Both sides must have MORE AND MORE AND MORE in order to have
enough left over after their first strike so massive retaliation is still pos-
sible and Mutual Assured Destruction (MAD) can still be "achieved."  HEY, I am
not insane!  MAD was thought up by some "brain trust" in the early sixties and
many leaders on both sides still believe that MAD works.

The reason that the US bought into this grim situation in the first place is
that it was a "more attractive package" to sell to the US public than was the
alternative.   The alternative is having sufficient "conventional" weapons and
a large enough active and reserve ARMED FORCES.  Politicians, with the help of
the military leaders, were able to convince the public that nuclear superiority
was safer, cheaper, and less human-intensive than a conventional Army.

What I am trying to say is:

	IF THE MAJORITY OF THE AMERICAN PUBLIC WANTS TO DISARM OUR
	EVER GROWING NUCLEAR ARSENAL, THEN THE AMERICAN PUBLIC IS
	GOING TO HAVE TO CONVINCE THE POLITICAL LEADERS THAT AMERICA
	WILL SUPPORT A SUFFICIENT CONVENTIONAL ARMY AND RESERVE.

I think it would be impossible to disarm our nuclear arsenal without the
above commitment and even then, the disarming would have to be world wide.

Also, hesitation by the US people to support their military and their looking
down at any action our armed forces takes, makes the commitment unlikely in my
opinion.   It also does not speak well of America's appreciation of what our
past war dead have achieved for us.

There is one phrase that is not spoken often enough in American politics:

	"Let's put up, or shut up!"

Carl W. Amport		Naperville, IL.		ihuxm!cwa