riddle@ut-sally.UUCP (Prentiss Riddle) (12/20/83)
A couple of years back, when the Reagan administration first started publicizing its evidence of the Soviet use of yellow rain in Southeast Asia, I heard a fascinating interview on NPR with the chemist on whose work their findings were based. The link between yellow rain and the Soviets was an intriguing one -- the particular poison involved was discovered in the 19th century by Russian scientists; it was originally a by-product of (I believe) fungi which grew on wheat buried under snow. When a premature snowfall ruined a wheat harvest, Russian peasants who dug up the frozen wheat in midwinter would occasionally die a mysterious death. Russian chemists had long been the main scientists concerned with the substance, and there was no more tell-tale poison the Soviets could have chosen to turn into a chemical weapon. However, after the chemist had explained all of this and countered allegations being made at the time that the Soviet link was a phony one, the interviewer brought up the subject of napalm. The chemist calmly described its effects, just as he had done for yellow rain. When asked whether he saw a resemblance between the two, he said, oh yes -- in fact, he considered the use of napalm to be a more repugnant crime than the use of yellow rain, since its victims die much more horribly. No, it wouldn't surprise me if the Soviets are using yellow rain in Afghanistan. I wouldn't trust CIA reports alone, since by all accounts the truth-to-lie ratio in the CIA's public statements is absurdly small, but if there is corroborating evidence I'm quite prepared to believe it. But since we have routinely used chemical weapons which are as bad or worse, I see nothing but hypocrisy in an administration which condemns yellow rain but is unapologetic about our similar actions in Viet Nam. ---- Prentiss Riddle {ihnp4,seismo,ctvax}!ut-sally!riddle