[net.politics] Reconsiderations on Hiroshima...

myers@uwvax.UUCP (Jeff Myers) (10/09/84)

Thanks to everyone who has been discussing this; it's nice to see a plague
of reasonably calm and rational discourse spreading in this newsgroup.
Not like the old days!  (Well, TC Wheeler's postings on other topics
bring back those fond memories...)

The military reasoning behind the way things happened was quite clear to me
when I railed against our not doing a warning Bomb first.  There's no doubt
that our actions brought a speedy and bloodless (for we'uns) conclusion to
the War in the Pacific.

However, many postings used the advantage of hindsight to support the bombing
of Hiroshima.  "Well, look how long it took...how irrational the Japanese
military was..."  We had no way of being certain at the time how Japan would
react.  Given time, Hirohito may have reacted in just the same way as occurred
historically.  Perhaps we could have tried empty island first, Mt. Fujiyama
second?  Funny, Bombing that perfectly conical mountain seems almost worse
than bombing Milwaukee.

Others bring up our shortage of Bombs at the time.  Well, Japan was for all
practical purposes militarily defeated already...the only real force left to
contend with were Kamikazis (and were they dwindling as well?).  What was
our hurry?

	(1) Conserving US personel and equipment.
	(2) Liberating Japanese occupied territories from a bad situation.
	(3) Reducing the amount of territory the USSR might grab.
	(4) Testing the Bomb on REAL targets (it had to be a consideration).

How does one weigh the pros and cons of using a weapon which is orders of
magnitude more powerful than any seen before (on Earth, anyway)?  I believe
that the problem was considered as a MILITARY problem rather than as a
HUMAN problem, which is our problem today with Arms Control Talks.  Much of
the discussion takes on a language, "experts", and then a reality of its
own; warheads are counted as in children's games at marbles in order to figure
out who is winning and losing.

Does using the Itty-Bitty-Bomb on Hiroshima differ from the incendiary bombing
of Dresden, or from the German bombing of Guernica (a Basque village) during
the Spanish Civil War?  Only in that it has demonstrated to us that one of two
things had best happen quickly: either war as presently practiced must be made
obsolete via negotiations or we must develop the Hyperdrive and spread our
butts out.

Which is more realistic?  Will Peace Thru Strength work FOREVER?
Please think about it.

Jeff Myers @ La casa de los locos, Los Estados Unidos