[net.politics] A brief note on the taxation of corporate income

mck@ratex.UUCP (Daniel Kian Mc Kiernan) (03/25/85)

     I would like to point out that, since (with a minor exception)
personal income from dividends is taxed, any tax on corporate income beyond
retained earnings is a form of double taxation.  I would also like to point
out that, given the increasing role of pension plans (and the like) in the
stock market, taxation of corporate income is increasingly taxation of the
elderly.

                                        Non-prescriptively,
                                        DKMcK

orb@whuxl.UUCP (SEVENER) (03/26/85)

> 
>      I would like to point out that, since (with a minor exception)
> personal income from dividends is taxed, any tax on corporate income beyond
> retained earnings is a form of double taxation.  I would also like to point
> out that, given the increasing role of pension plans (and the like) in the
> stock market, taxation of corporate income is increasingly taxation of the
> elderly.
> 
>                                         Non-prescriptively,
>                                         DKMcK

This is an argument that is constantly reiterated by conservatives.
However there is a very simple point this argument neglects to mention:
namely that corporations, under the law, have the legal status of
"persons".  This gives them legal and other advantages.  If corporations
are to be considered as "persons" then they should pay the same income
tax as ordinary persons do.  Of course they do not. While much has been
made in the past (before Reagan's tax bonanza giveaway) of the "unfair"
burden suffered by corporations under a 50% corporate income tax, actually
the income paid by corporations making billions of dollars in income
is many times less than that paid by individuals.  One should
also point out that the 50% tax rate only applies to profits after various
and sundry deductions have been deleted, *not* to the total income of the
corporation.  The argument is that the corporation has fixed costs of
plant, personnel, etc. to stay in business.  But then why not apply the
same argument to taxation of individuals and deduct costs for food, housing,
medicine and other such "fixed costs" of staying alive in order to be
able to labor for a profit?  Of course that is not done when calculating
individual's income taxes so to compare the two and then say the corporations
are paying the "outrageous" rate of 35% tax is quite invalid.
 
Elderly people's pensions are generally calculated on a fixed rate.
While pension funds *are* increasingly important in the economy it remains
true that the wealthy control approximately 70% of all stock.
If you are worried about the elderly, I suggest aid be funneled directly.
A 70 year old Howard Hughes hardly is in need of any tax breaks or
arguments that his stockholdings should not be taxed because of his age.
         tim  sevener   whuxl!orb

wetcw@pyuxa.UUCP (T C Wheeler) (03/27/85)

Would someone please give Sevener a short lesson in economics?
The wealthy own 70% of all stock indeed!  If that statement
isn't straight out of the socialist list of cliches, I never
read it.  The wealthy got out of the stock market years ago
Sevener.  Institutions and us small folk are the only ones
left to play the game.  Take a look at the trades as they
come over the tape some day and you tell me the wealthy are
playing in the market.  Phooey.  
T. C. Wheeler