[net.politics] Social Programs Cause the Deficit

mjk@ttrdc.UUCP (Mike Kelly) (04/11/85)

When Ronald Reagan entered office in 1981, the Federal deficit totalled
approximately $70 billion.  Today, it is about $200 billion.  In the
past five years, *real* spending on social programs as a group has 
remained frozen or declined.  Real defense spending has gone up
approximately 30%.   It was approximately $170 billion during the last
year of the Carter presidency; this year it will be approximately $314
billion.

It doesn't take a f**king genius to see what has caused the bulk of
the deficit problem.

If you're against social programs on principle, fine.  I'd suggest to
you that most people in this country have benefited from them.   If you
doubt that, ask yourself what kind of shape your older relatives would
be in without social security; what kind of education you would have had
without federal aid to primary and secondary schools, as well as the
federal loan, grant and work-study programs for colleges; what your health
would be like without federal support for disease research and universal
vaccination.  For some reason, people think social programs are what
the government gives *someone else*; what you get are *rights*.

Mike Kelly

mms1646@acf4.UUCP (Michael M. Sykora) (04/13/85)

>/* mjk@ttrdc.UUCP (Mike Kelly) /  6:45 pm  Apr 10, 1985 */
>
>When Ronald Reagan entered office in 1981, the Federal deficit totalled
>approximately $70 billion.  Today, it is about $200 billion.  In the
>past five years, *real* spending on social programs as a group has 
>remained frozen or declined.  Real defense spending has gone up
>approximately 30%.   It was approximately $170 billion during the last
>year of the Carter presidency; this year it will be approximately $314
>billion.
>
>It doesn't take a f**king genius to see what has caused the bulk of
>the deficit problem.

I may not be a "f*ckig genius," but it seems to me that the deficit is not
the problem.  Remember that the deficit is not a real quantity but the
difference between two real quantities, revenues and spending.  Thus,
either revenues (taxes, etc.) are too low, spending is too high, or taxes
are too low and spending is too high.  Note, it may be that spending
and taxes are both too high (spending being much more so), or that both
spending and taxes are too low (taxes being much more so).

>If you're against social programs on principle, fine.  I'd suggest to
>you that most people in this country have benefited from them.   If you
>doubt that, ask yourself what kind of shape your older relatives would
>be in without social security; what kind of education you would have had
>without federal aid to primary and secondary schools, as well as the
>federal loan, grant and work-study programs for colleges; what your health
>would be like without federal support for disease research and universal
>vaccination.  For some reason, people think social programs are what
>the government gives *someone else*; what you get are *rights*.
>
>Mike Kelly
>/* ---------- */

Whether or not social security benefits some people or not is beside the
point.  What you must consider is if we'd be better off if people pro-
vided for their old age themselves, through savings, counting on their
children or whatever.

I went to private primary and secondary schools that received no federal
aid, but my parents still had to pay taxes to support public schools.
So, it's hard to see how my family has benefited from federal aid to
primary and secondary schools.

I currently attend graduate school and receive no federal aid, yet I am
required to finance the education of others thru taxes.

I speculate that my health would be the same without all the federal
spending on health, provided of course that the taxes being used for
this spending were returned to the private sector.

Don't forget about the potentially beneficial drugs that the FDA has
managed to keep off the market for long periods of time.

AS you can see from the above, I do not feel that I would be any worse
off without the socail spending.  In fact, I believe I would be BETTER
off, since I would be the one decidin how to spend MY money.

As an aside, why are these prorams called social programs and defense
appropriations not.  Ostensibly, the defense programs are to defend
people.

					Michael Sykora

mms1646@acf4.UUCP (Michael M. Sykora) (04/14/85)

>/* mjk@ttrdc.UUCP (Mike Kelly) /  6:45 pm  Apr 10, 1985 */
>
>When Ronald Reagan entered office in 1981, the Federal deficit totalled
>approximately $70 billion.  Today, it is about $200 billion.  In the
>past five years, *real* spending on social programs as a group has 
>remained frozen or declined.  Real defense spending has gone up
>approximately 30%.   It was approximately $170 billion during the last
>year of the Carter presidency; this year it will be approximately $314
>billion.
>
>It doesn't take a f**king genius to see what has caused the bulk of
>the deficit problem.

I may not be a "f*ckig genius," but it seems to me that the deficit is not
the problem.  Remember that the deficit is not a real quantity but the
difference between two real quantities, revenues and spending.  Thus,
either revenues (taxes, etc.) are too low, spending is too high, or taxes
are too low and spending is too high.  Note, it may be that spending
and taxes are both too high (spending being much more so), or that both
spending and taxes are too low (taxes being much more so).

>If you're against social programs on principle, fine.  I'd suggest to
>you that most people in this country have benefited from them.   If you
>doubt that, ask yourself what kind of shape your older relatives would
>be in without social security; what kind of education you would have had
>without federal aid to primary and secondary schools, as well as the
>federal loan, grant and work-study programs for colleges; what your health
>would be like without federal support for disease research and universal
>vaccination.  For some reason, people think social programs are what
>the government gives *someone else*; what you get are *rights*.
>
>Mike Kelly
>/* ---------- */

Whether or not social security benefits some people or not is beside the
point.  What you must consider is if we'd be better off if people pro-
vided for their old age themselves, through savings, counting on their
children or whatever.

I went to private primary and secondary schools that received no federal
aid, but my parents still had to pay taxes to support public schools.
So, it's hard to see how my family has benefited from federal aid to
primary and secondary schools.

I currently attend graduate school and receive no federal aid, yet I am
required to finance the education of others thru taxes.

I speculate that my health would be the same without all the federal
spending on health, provided of course that the taxes being used for
this spending were returned to the private sector.

Don't forget about the potentially beneficial drugs that the FDA has
managed to keep off the market for long periods of time.

AS you can see from the above, I do not feel that I would be any worse
off without the socail spending.  In fact, I believe I would be BETTER
off, since I would be the one decidin how to spend MY money.

As an aside, why are these programs called social programs and defense
appropriations not.  Ostensibly, the defense programs are to defend
people.

					Michael Sykora

mjk@ttrdc.UUCP (Mike Kelly) (04/16/85)

 >From: mms1646@acf4.UUCP (Michael M. Sykora)
 >I may not be a "f*ckig genius," but it seems to me that the deficit is not
 >the problem.  Remember that the deficit is not a real quantity but the
 >difference between two real quantities, revenues and spending.  Thus,
 >either revenues (taxes, etc.) are too low, spending is too high, or taxes
 >are too low and spending is too high.  Note, it may be that spending
 >and taxes are both too high (spending being much more so), or that both
 >spending and taxes are too low (taxes being much more so).
 >

Ah, but Ronald Reagan ran for the Presidency of this country with three
promises: he was going to reduce taxes, increase military spending and
lower the deficit.  When asked how he could do that without using drugs,
he pulled out the already-discredited theory of some California economist.

The point is the theory didn't work.  He did reduce taxes -- for some.  He
did increase military spending -- enormously.  But he didn't reduce the
deficit.  In fact, he has, in four years, run up a higher debt than that
of all previous Presidents *combined*.  

He is undoubtedly the luckiest President since Dwight Eisenhower.  Massive
foreign investment has funded his deficit spending, and so far, the bubble
hasn't burst.  But when it does, he will go down in history as another
Herbert Hoover.  


 >Whether or not social security benefits some people or not is beside the
 >point.  What you must consider is if we'd be better off if people pro-
 >vided for their old age themselves, through savings, counting on their
 >children or whatever.
 >
 >I went to private primary and secondary schools  ...
 >I currently attend graduate school and receive no federal aid ...

Well, congratulations on being born into a family wealthy enough to
pay for all that.  That certainly was smart of you!  But, tell me,
what does NYU cost per year now, and how many students are attending 
without any financial aid?  And I believe that for most people, if they
did not directly benefit from the programs of the New Deal, their parents
or grandparents did, and that contributed to the priviledged position they
are in now.  Ronald Reagan, by the way, is an example of this; his father
held a WPA job during the 30s.

Mike Kelly

ritter@spp1.UUCP (Phillip A. Ritter) (04/18/85)

In article <121@ttrdc.UUCP> mjk@ttrdc.UUCP (Mike Kelly) writes:
> ...
>If you're against social programs on principle, fine.  I'd suggest to
>you that most people in this country have benefited from them.

In general, your right.  I, personally, don't like most of what the feds
currently do in the way of social programs ((thats my right!).
Most everyone has benifited from some of the social programs currently
in place.  I do, however, think that you have chosen some very
weak examples.

>  If you
>doubt that, ask yourself what kind of shape your older relatives would
>be in without social security;

My (very) older relatives wouldn't have been hurt much without it - they
knew from the start that they had to fend for themselves.
My parents, on the other hand, would probably have been much better off if
the system encouraged them to save instead of making promises to them that
could not possilby be met.
Its not clear that social security has been a net benifit for them at all.

>what kind of education you would have had
>without federal aid to primary and secondary schools,

My education probably benifitted a little.  There was no federal aid to
public primary and secondary school until the Johnson days.  My parents,
as well as my older brothers and sisters, did quite well with the poor
old local aid (no rich school districts, either.  Pomona, CA is a borderline
slum).  I'm not convinced that the federal programs have done anything to
actually aid education (point of view: opinions of my sister (a special
education teacher supported by COUNTY money and my mother (jr. high),
ran a reading lab supported by FEDERAL money (primary grades)).

> as well as the
>federal loan, grant and work-study programs for colleges;

I used none.  Saw no reason to use OPM (other peoples money) to pay when
my income (literal - no support from parents (who didn't have any savings
because they believed in socail security... )).
Most people I knew that used these services did so out of convienence.  They
didn't really ``need'' them (though I admit they do help some).

Also, what percent of the federal budget is direct student aid? (hint - less
than 0.1%).

A better example here would have been research support to colleges/universities.
A much bigger slice of the pie that applies to EVERYONE that has attended
college (some two-year institutions excepted).

> what your health
>would be like without federal support for disease research and universal
>vaccination.

Given.  Very good social program.  Still, however, a very small slice of the
federal pie.


For what its worth,
Phil Ritter
-- 
Phillip A. Ritter