[net.invest] take overs

judy@ism780.UUCP (06/16/84)

#N:ism780:14000002:000:1384
ism780!judy    Jun 14 16:26:00 1984

I have some questions about take overs.  This is prompted by the recent
experience Disney has had with Steinberg.  I was asking my investment banker
brother-in-law about his latest big deal and he pointed me to the
newspaper on Saturday stating that Steinberg had bought out Disney.  As you
probably read, this didn't happen.  Rather Disney paid him off to get him
not to buy them out.  And Steinberg made a huge profit at it.  Apparently
this is the sixth time he's done this.

Now, to my innocent eyes it looks like Disney was in a position in which they
had to pay someone not to screw them over.  And this seems underhanded
to me.  Is it as unethical as it appears?  Are there laws to stop
it?  And if not why not?  I hate to realize that there are bullies in
the adult world behaving no better than the neighborhood bullies we all
hated as children.  And I'm saddened even more to think my family is helping
them.

But before I get on a moral high horse to my brother-in-law (he's flamed at
me a couple of times for matters far less important) I'd like to get a better
picture of the transaction.  The analogy I want to use is "How would you feel
if someone took your son and made you pay x dollars not to ruin his life?"
But since Disney is no longer privately owned but is a corporate entity
this losses some potency as an example.  But ethically it is the same type
of thing.

newton2@ucbtopaz.UUCP (06/18/84)

The *management* of Disney paid Steinberg (and his cohorts) to disgorge the
stock he had accumulated; the were protecting themselves, not the company, from
Steinberg's takeover. They clearly weren't helping the (public) stockholders,
whose share price plummeted from ~$70 (the price Steinberg was paid) to
<$50 overnight. Had Steinberg not been paid (with shareholders' money) to
back off, he may possibly have completed his takeover, to the obvious advantage
(short term at least) of the shareholders whose stock spurted in price. Now
the company is several hundred $M pooer in cash, Steinberg's group owns
options to strip Disney of its undeveloped assets (lots of raw land etc.)
and the stock price is in the proverbial toilet.

I make no judgment regarding the ethics of Steinberg's group, but it seems
clear that the only thing Disney's officers "saved" by their "defense"
was their control of a company owned by others (the shareholders); in 
doing so they may have poisoned their own well. 

This sort of thing is pretty commonplace. Remember the Bill and Mary Show
at what used to be Bendix?

crm@rti.UUCP (06/18/84)

There was an article on Public Radio "Morning Edition" (or whatever) in
which this was called 'greenmail' (Cf. 'blackmail').

As well as being morally reprehensible on the part of this Sol whatsisname,
the position of the Disney management is a little funny too.  Seems that
Sol ?? (for some reason I remember his first but not last name) told the
Disney management that if he managed to purchase the company, he would
toss them all out.  So part of the response was to save their own jobs at
the stockholders' expense (since they used Disney assets to buy back to stock
from Sol-baby.)

As usual, now that the horse has left the barn, Congress is trying to make
it illegal.  Ghod knows how long it will take, or what it will mean when they
are done.

rlp@cbscc.UUCP (R L Platt) (06/20/84)

The same thing happened a few months ago with Warner Communications.
Rupert Murdoch bought up about 6% of Warner at ~$25 a share.  Warner
management offered him $32 per share ($70 million) to leave them alone.
Warner stock is now at $22, and many stockholders are understandably
annoyed (ie. they're suing Warner).
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tbul@trsvax.UUCP (06/21/84)

#R:ucbtopaz:-49800:trsvax:52900008:000:299
trsvax!tbul    Jun 21 12:20:00 1984

Remember that nothing prevented people from selling their Disney shares at
~$70 on the open market...

"Find an aim in life before you run out of ammunition." - Arnold Glasow
allegra!convex!ctvax!trsvax!tbul  Fort Worth, Texas

	O O O   Official Software Engineer of the 1984 Olympics
         O O