jbt@burl.UUCP (jbt) (02/28/86)
As has been mentioned here recently, there are several apparent reasons that the stock market has been going up so dramatically. Reasons that have been mentioned include the following: - lower interest rates that: 1- Drive money from fixed income options such as CD's and money funds into stocks in search of a more acceptable return and 2- Drive the "Present Value Machine" mentioned in a recent article to higher levels; i. e., lower interest rates raise profit margins and eventually dividends. - lower inflation rates, and - lower oil prices. Another simple and very powerful force acting on the stock market now is the first law of economics: supply and demand. On the supply side, there has been a tremendous amount of merger and takeover activity in the last couple of years. This activity has reduced the supply of stock available to be bought (to say nothing of higher prices usually created for the surviving stock). The market will eventually respond by bringing new issues to market, but it will take some time for new issues to mature to the point where they will be bought by many investors. At this stage of the bull market, by far the most attention is focused on stocks that are listed on the major exchanges. Thus, the supply of stock is down! On the demand side, the growth of the mutual fund market has been dramatic in the last few years. This growth is due, in part, to the growth of IRA's that has injected huge amounts of cash into the stock market through self-directed IRA's and indirectly through mutual funds. To a lesser extent, I suspect that non-IRA cash is entering the market at an increasing rate as confidence in the economy continues to grow. This confidence is spawned by the reasons listed above: oil, inflation, interest rates, etc. Thus, demand for stocks is up! In summary, I would expect to see the stock market to continue to move up until the forces are balanced. They won`t be balanced until acquisitions and mergers slow and/or until cash starts entering the market at a slower rate. Incidentally, a friend/broker of mine is looking for a way to use the Black-Schoals(sp?) option pricing model on futures options. He has done a lot of work with cycle analysis using Fourier transforms and wants to combine that work with the pricing model to identify "cheap" options to buy or write. If anyone is interested in developing a computer program on an Epson computer using the option pricing model, I can provide contact information. Obviously, the preceeding comments are personal views based on a few facts and a lot of conjectute but they are all mine! Remember, buy low, sell high and don`t diddle around in between! Jack B. Turner burl!jbt EMSP Project AT&T Federal Systems Division 919/228-4321 Cornet 291-4321