INFO-PC@USC-ISIB (02/04/83)
From: Dick Gillmann <INFO-PC@USC-ISIB> Info-PC Digest Thursday, 3 February 1983 Volume 2 : Issue 6 Today's Topics: C Compilers (2 msgs) RF Modulators (2 msgs) Maynard Electronics Floppy Controller Memory Expansion Boards XENIX at UNICOM Sritek MicroCards & XENIX Installing Floppy Drives (2 msgs) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: 29 Jan 1983 2047-EST From: Willie Lim <WLIM@MIT-XX> Subject: C86 and C-system C Compilers To: info-pc@USC-ISIB Anyone out there has any experience with C86 (a C compiler from Computer Innovations Inc) and C-systems C compiler? The publishers claim that C86 implements the COMPLETE Kernighan and Ritchie standard "C" while C-systems C compiler has a source level debugging tool call C-window. The prices of these two compilers are cheaper than that of the Lattice C compiler. Thanks. Willie ------------------------------ Date: 3 Feb 1983 1452-PST From: Jorge Phillips <JP at KESTREL> Subject: CP/M-86 C Compiler Query To: info-pc at USC-ISIB cc: jp at SU-AI Which is the best C compiler I can buy that will run on the PC under CP/M 86? I want full Unix V7 compatibility and a complete implementation of the language (including longs, floats, typedef, etc). A friend told me about the Lattice C compiler, but I found it only runs under PC or MS/DOS. If there is any Lattice C user out there, can you tell me how portable is the runtime provided with the compiler? Could I run it under CP/M 86 without too much recoding? -Jorge ------------------------------ Date: 2 Feb 1983 11:59:43 EST (Wednesday) From: Martin Schoffstall <schoff at BBN-UNIX> Subject: RF Modulators To: info-pc at isib Cc: brackenridge at isib Computerland wants to sell me a $70 RF modulator for my color/graphics board. Has anyone gone to Radio Shack and come up with something that works for less money than that? schoff at bbn-unix ------------------------------ Date: 3 Feb 1983 0113-PST Subject: Re: RF Modulators From: Dick Gillmann <GILLMANN@USC-ISIB> To: Martin Schoffstall <schoff@BBN-UNIX> cc: info-pc, brackenridge When I first got my PC, I got a $19 cheapie RF modulator. It transmitted on channel 34. The image was terrible, with herringbones, losing vertical hold, interference from a local station, etc. I returned it and got a $60 SUP'R'MOD RF modulator. It transmits on channel 3 or 4. The image is rock steady and there is no interference, even on channel 4 which is the local NBC affiliate. So, personally, I'm convinced that it's worth the bucks to get a well made one. /Dick ------------------------------ Date: 2 Feb 1983 12:01:43 EST (Wednesday) From: Martin Schoffstall <schoff at BBN-UNIX> Subject: Maynard Electronics Floppy Controller To: info-pc at isib Cc: brackenridge at isib Has anyone bought and successfully used the Maynard Electronics floppy controller with their PC? schoff at bbn-unix ------------------------------ Date: 1 Feb 1983 1753-EST From: Willie Lim <WLIM@MIT-XX> Subject: Memory Expansion Boards To: info-pc@USC-ISIB Has anyone used the memory expansion boards by tk eng., PDS Inc., Maynard Electronics, Apparat Inc., or Apstek Inc.? Are they worth buying? Thanks. Willie ------------------------------ Date: 1 Feb 83 19:51:48-PST (Tue) To: info-pc@isib From: harpo!floyd!cmcl2!philabs!sdcsvax!sdccsu3!ee161ln (Don Coleman)@Berkeley.arpa Subject: XENIX at UNICOM I was at UNICOM in San Diego and I saw many interesting things there, some of which related to the IBM-PC. I saw a pre-release version of XENIX running on a normal PC with 512k and a five megabyte hard drive. It was slow and still had a few bugs in it. What it really seems to need is some way of keeping the most recently used blocks in memory. The salesmen said they did this but I had a hard time believing this. If you repeatedly performed an 'ls' it repeatedly read from the disk. I realize ls does a lot, like reading the passwd file for user names, but either they need a whole lot more of RAM to store commonly used files in or users will have to live with the slowness. One of the bugs in 'ls' was that as each line was printed an extra linefeed was performed. I believe this had to do with the fact the the IBM-PC doesn't have real autowrap; when you write the 80th char. on the screen it immediately pops down to the next line, instead of waiting until the next printing char. is received. You can buy a VERSA board which is a memory board, then you can buy a processor board which attaches to the VERSA board, thereby using only one slot. They had available only the Z80, 68000, an iAPX-186. The iAPX-286 and 16032 are still in the design and test phases. The UN*X system III which I saw running under a 68000 board was quite a bit better then the XENIX. It was faster and had no bugs I could immediately find. It was hooked up to a Corvus hard drive which seem to be quite a bit faster then the normal IBM-PC hard drive XENIX was running under. Don Coleman, UC @ San Diego. UUCP: sdcssu3!ee161ln ( a class account- funky name ) ------------------------------ Date: 2 Feb 83 10:35:49-PST (Wed) To: info-pc@isib From: npois!cbosgd!djb@Berkeley.arpa Subject: Sritek MicroCards & XENIX I've had several requests for more information on the Sritek products, particularly the 68000 MicroCard, so I've decided to dig into my literature and post a more detailed description. Much of what follows is taken directly from Sritek's journal FOREFRONT. (vol.1, no.1, Nov/Dec 1982). "The building blocks for the Sritek products consist of the PC VersaCard and the processor MicroCards with various operating systems, programming languages and commercial applications. The VersaCard is a single-slot expansion memory for the IBM PC. In a stand-alone mode, it is a 256K byte expansion memory. The memory can be easily expanded from 256K to 512K bytes by mounting a RAM Module. A processor MicroCard can also be mounted on the VersaCard which effectively changes the "personality" of the IBM PC. The VersaCard is dual-ported memory; to the MicroCard it appears as a 16-bit memory and to the 8088 it appears as an 8-bit memory. When a processor MicroCard is mounted on the VersaCard, and the standard Sritek software is used, all application programs are automatically redirected to the MicroCard which acts as the Main Processing Unit (MPU). All input and output chores, such as communication with the CRT terminals, the disk drives and the printer are handled by the PC; the 8088 processor functions as Input/Output Processor (IOP) and operates in parallel with the MPU. This type of task-partitioning provides additional performance for I/O-demanding applications such as multi-user and multi-tasking systems or systems with local area network facility." __________________ ____________________________________ / / / / / RAM Module / / MicroCard / / (256K memory) / /(Z80B,8086,68000,iAPX-286, or 16032)/ /_________________/. /____________________________________/. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . _________________________________________________________ ./ . . . . . . . / / . . PC VersaCard . / /. . . (w/256K memory) . / /__________________________________ _______/ /_______________/ IBM I/O Channel Interface Figure 1: The RAM Module and MicroCard connect to the PC VersaCard through three special back-to-back bus connectors, forming a very compact unit that takes only one PC expansion slot. The 68000 MicroCard brings UNIX System II to the PC via the enhanced XENIX Ver 3.0 (by Microsoft) operating system. Features include real-time clock, message registers for inter-processor communication, paged-memory management that supports up to 16 users and hardware protection for system programs from user processes. Sritek plans to support the 68010 virtual memory processor in the near future. Currently, 8 10 and 12.5 MHz 68000 are available. (The leadless chip carrier (LCC) 68000 package is used to conserve board real estate.) In case you'd like to contact Sritek directly, here is their address and phone number: Sritek Inc. 3637 S. Green Rd. Cleveland, Ohio 44122 Phone: (216) 292-0011 Personally, I was very impressed. Sritek seems to have done everything right as far as I can tell. Unfortunately, I didn't get the chance to play with it very much, so I don't know how well some parts work (the interaction between 68000 and 8088 for example). Although I don't know specific pricing details, Sritek was quoting <$6000 for a IBM PC + 68000 MicroCard + XENIX. When I told them about the upcoming price reduction in the PC, they were excited, since that would bring their quoted minimal system price even lower. I don't know how much they were allowing for the PC used so I don't know how much of the $6000 can be trimmed away through judicious purchasing techniques, nor how much it costs to upgrade a PC if you've already got one. As for XENIX, it appears I was very wrong in asserting that it doesn't have the C-shell and other Berkeley goodies. In fact, XENIX includes quite a variety of Berkeley software, including csh, ex/vi, more, tset, finger, ctags, mkstr, xstr, printenv, and gets. Unfortunately, the Sritek description of XENIX makes no mention of these features, so I incorrectly assumed they weren't there. Given this new information, I can well believe that XENIX is the best of the UNIX-based systems. Now if I can get some real price numbers out of Sritek, we'll have things pretty well covered. If you have any more questions, let me know. David Bryant Bell Labs Columbus, OH (614) 860-4516 (cbosg!djb) ------------------------------ Date: 3 Feb 1983 8:13:44 EST (Thursday) From: Martin Schoffstall <schoff at BBN-UNIX> Subject: Installing Floppy Drives To: gillmann at isib How do you install generic Tandon DS/DD drives in a PC slot? I have mine and they sent no directions. schoff at bbnu ------------------------------ Date: 3 Feb 1983 2012-PST Subject: Installing Tandon drives From: Billy <BRACKENRIDGE@USC-ISIB> To: schoff@BBN-UNIX cc: info-pc I assume you have them up and working by now and this will arrive after the fact. There are two things you have to do. First: Find the jumper strip. This is a 16 pin package that looks like it is 8 little fuses. Break all the connections except those joining pin 3 to pin 14. These are the third pins from your right assuming the front of the drive is facing you. If you screw this up just stick a piece of wire in the sockets to join this connection. Second: On your "B" drive remove the terminating resistor pack. This looks like a 16 pin chip but really contains a bunch of resistors. It is right near the jumper chip and the only other thing that isn't soldered to the board. It seems I must have sent out dozens of variations on this message. Perhaps Dick will keep it in a file and send it off whenever people request this information. (OK. This msg will be kept in [ISIB]<INFO-PC>INSTALL-TANDON.DOC. /Dick) ------------------------------ End of Info-PC Digest ****************************** -------