[net.micro.pc] Formatting non-standard diskettes?

roy@gitpyr.UUCP (Roy J. Mongiovi) (06/04/85)

I'm looking for info on how to determine the parameters necessary to
format a diskette with other than 8/9 sectors per track on the IBM PC.
DOS 1.1 supported 320K floppies with 8 sectors per track, DOS 2.0+ now
supports both 8 and 9 sector tracks.  There seem to be three relevant
values in the disk parameter block:

						DOS 1.1.	DOS 2.0.
						 value		 value

block+4		number of sectors per track	   8		   9
block+5		read gap length			   42		   42
block+7		gap length for format		   80		   80

In other words, they stuck one more sector per track without changing the
gap size.  How in the world does that work?  Also, I know that J-format
from tall-grass (?) can format a 10 sector track.  What values are needed
to do that?  In general, how do you determine these values?
-- 
Roy J. Mongiovi.	Office of Computing Services.		User Services.
Georgia Institute of Technology.	Atlanta GA  30332.	(404) 894-6163
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rde@ukc.UUCP (R.D.Eager) (06/16/85)

I suggest you take a look at the Intel data sheets for the 8272 (or even
better, the NEC ones for the UPD765). These tell you quite a lot.

A  small  point. I  believe  that there is no difference in the physical
formatting between disks formatted on DOS 2.x upwards with  and  without
the  /8 switch. The difference is only in the BIOS paramter block in the
boot sector, which says to only use eight sectors/track. Of course, real
DOS 1.x disks do only have 8 sectors/track!
-- 
           Bob Eager

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