[net.physics] leichter on entropy

lew (10/12/82)

Jerry Leichter said,

"In fact, thermodynamics gives you a lower bound on how much energy ANY
chip you could build would require to store a bit."

We can think of a bit as a bistable potential well with the 0 and 1 bit
states separated by energy E. Then E must be > kT for the bit
to be stable. But the entropy production per bit flip is E/T which
must be >k. Right?

The energy can be made small by cooling but it is entropy we are talking
about. I don't think that it's our knowledge of the state of a memory
that makes its entropy zero, but its stability. The bit transitions
must have a high enough energy to be "frozen out" at the operation
temperature.

Lew Mammel, Jr. ihuxv!lew