[net.physics] Coriolis force not a problem

lew (04/18/83)

Greg Hennessy raised the point that the Coriolis effect might interfere
with the harmonic motion of an object dropped through ye hypothetical
hole through the earth. Let me assuage any doubts on this point.

The Coriolis force always acts at right angles to the velocity since
it is proportional to "omega cross vee". Thus, frictionless walls would
restrain the object without loss of energy. The centrifugal force is
proportional to "omega cross omega cross ar" and so reduces the effective
gravity by a constant proportion throughout the tunnel, regardless of
orientation.

The upshot is that the motion in a trans-planetary tunnel will
remain harmonic even if the planet is rotating, other conditions
being ideal of course.

	Lew Mammel, Jr. ihuxr!lew