[net.physics] Vortex tubes, ROVACs, etc...

dopey@ihuxq.UUCP (09/01/83)

I have a couple of questions about alternates to freon cooled
air conditioning units...

I've read about something called (I think) a "vortex tube", where
compressed air is put into a hole; hot air comes out one end and
cold comes out of the other.  Can anybody explain the physics of
this?  Can anybody tell me how efficient it is compared to freon-
driven coolers?  It would seem to be a lot simpler and more reliable,
assuming that it could match the efficiency...

My other question is about the ROVAC, which was (I think), a 
conventional cooling unit except that it used air instead of freon.
This was covered in Popular Science quite a bit maybe ten years ago 
(I was younger then), which indicated that it would be the direction 
automobile air conditioners would be going in the next few years 
(well, the Wankel (sp?) was supposed to do that, too).  Can anybody 
tell me what sort of a state the ROVAC is in?

Thanks -

james c (I think) blasius
ihnp4!ihuxq!dopey