steve@brl-bmd@sri-unix.UUCP (09/02/83)
From: Stephen Wolff <steve@brl-bmd> Yes but......... There is the well-known binaural experiment by J. C. R. Licklider (late '50s?) in which a `white noise' source fed one ear directly and the other ear through an `all-pass' filter (i.e., a filter with frequency-independent unity amplitude gain but frequency-dependent phase shift). Superposed on the background hiss, subjects reported hearing a pure tone at the filter's cross-over frequency.
DCP@MIT-MC@sri-unix.UUCP (09/02/83)
From: David C. Plummer <DCP @ MIT-MC> Superposed on the background hiss, subjects reported hearing a pure tone at the filter's cross-over frequency. OK, I give up. What is(are) the currently accepted reason(s)? Is it an illusion, is it because the ear can determine phase shifts, or is it because the act of phase shifting is actually modifying the pitch? Causailty says you can't correctly phase shift random noise (which I think 'white' noise is) without doing something to the signal. As an possible anology, suppose you wanted to phase shift middle C. Depending on which direction you go, you actually slide the C up or down in pitch slightly and then shift it back to C. It is not middle C throughout the phase shift process.