piner@pur-phy.UUCP (Richard Piner) (11/15/85)
Posted: Thu Sep 26, 1985 3:48 PM EDT Msg: SGIF-2078-4084 From: RPARK To: WHATSNEW CC: RPARK Subj: What's New WHAT'S NEW, Friday, September 27, 1985 Washington, D.C. 1. THE SUPERCONDUCTING SUPER COLLIDER DESIGN passed a major milestone with the selection of the magnet type. According to Maury Tigner, who heads the SSC Central Design Group, it is now possible to get on with the overall design of the SSC. An advisory committee came down in favor of a conductor dominated superconducting magnet type that relies on the arrangement of the superconducting wires to produce a uniform magnetic field, in contrast to the competing superferric magnet type that would rely in part on the shape of iron pole pieces for uniformity. Veteran science watchers on the Hill, however, consider it highly unlikely that the Super Collider will be built during the next decade. They point out that other high priority facilities, such as the 4-GeV Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility, are in deep trouble although they would cost only a fraction of the $4 billion projected for the SSC. 2. CONGRESS HAS FAILED TO PASS AN FY 86 BUDGET although the current fiscal year ends in four days. It might seem that a budget freeze, which is the basic outline of the FY 86 budget, would be a simple matter. But at least initially, it appears that the federal government will again be forced to operate on a continuing resolution. 3. THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION REFORM ACT (S. 774), the most recent Administration backed effort to abridge the FOIA, is pending before the Senate. Technical data that may not be exported lawfully is included among the new exemptions contained in the bill. On the House side, however, the Freedom of Information Public Improvements Act of 1985 sets an agenda for strengthening the Freedom of Information Act by narrowing the exemptions and establishing penalties for delay in FOIA compliance. 4. BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TECHNOLOGIES are discussed in a report just released by the Congressional Office of Technology Assessment. The report, which attempts to clarify the issues rather than to resolve the debate over SDI, has generally been interpreted as critical of Administration proposals. General Daniel Graham, head of High Frontier, resigned from the study's advisory board contending it was stacked with opponents of the program. The 12-member Congressional Board that oversees OTA, headed by Senator Ted Stevens (R-Alaska), reportedly decided to release the study by a narrow 7-5 margin. Robert L. Park American Physical Society THAT'S ALL 9/27/85