[net.physics] Newman, Edison, Velikovsky

rcd@opus.UUCP (Dick Dunn) (10/30/85)

> That Newman has no formal training means that he is unlikely to know
> what to say to get the attention of trained scientists.  It is the
> duty of the scientists to say "If you want to convince me of that,
> this is what you'll have to do."...

Not fair.  Scientists, in general, don't have the time or the reason to
guide everyone with no formal training through learning whatever scientific
principles are needed.  It would be fairer to say that it is Newman's duty
to say, "What do I need to do to convince you of <X>?..."  At the least,
get the ball in Newman's court to start with; it's HIS machine after all.

>...The scientific establishment makes
> an ass of itself when it gets angry about people like Velikovsky
> and Newman...

I objected before when someone tried to make some comparison between Newman
and Edison.  I object now to grouping Newman and Velikovsky together.  For
all we can tell so far, Newman may be nothing more than misguided.
Velikovsky has shown himself to be a charlatan of the first order--and a
nasty one at that.  The scientific establishment has ample reason to be
angry with him; they've got to deal with the crap he's slinging.
-- 
Dick Dunn	{hao,ucbvax,allegra}!nbires!rcd		(303)444-5710 x3086
   ...At last it's the real thing...or close enough to pretend.

pmk@prometheus.UUCP (Paul M Koloc) (11/01/85)

See references:
> > That Newman has no formal training means that he is unlikely to know
> > what to say to get the attention of trained scientists.  It is the
> > duty of the scientists to say "If you want to convince me of that,
> > this is what you'll have to do."...

> Dick Dunn {hao,ucbvax,allegra}!nbires!rcd (303)444-5710 x3086
> strikes back:
> Not fair.  Scientists, in general, don't have the time or the reason to
> guide everyone with no formal training through learning whatever 
> scientific principles are needed.  It would be fairer to say that it is 
> Newman's duty to say, "What do I need to do to convince you of <X>?..."  
> 
Well, it like this, there are hardly any Newman's left, so I
would not be too concerned about the time it takes to teach one.  
And, the scientist is NOT the judge **unless they are also a bureau-
crat :-} **, rather Reality is the test.  It is the scientist's duty 
to test the Reality of the claims, and if they have a PhD they
must in addition teach, review papers, explore and seek out truth 
even where no man has gone, (sorry Scotty).. to  explain, and 
reformulate or update knowledge for ALL mankind, whenever 
reasonably possible, night and day at home or away, whether 
divorced or gainfully employed.

Otherwise they should be stripped of their misgiven degree and cast
out of the Holy Mother Science.  And that's final.  Let's humble up.   
:-)
+-------------------------------------------------------+--------+
| Paul M. Koloc, President: (301) 445-1075              | FUSION |
| Prometheus II Ltd., College Park, MD 20740-0222       |  this  |
|  ..umcp-cs! ..seismo!prometheus!pmk.UUCP              | decade |
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arlan@inuxm.UUCP (A Andrews) (11/08/85)

> > That Newman has no formal training means that he is unlikely to know
> > what to say to get the attention of trained scientists.  It is the
> > duty of the scientists to say "If you want to convince me of that,
> > this is what you'll have to do."...
> 
> Not fair.  Scientists, in general, don't have the time or the reason to
> guide everyone with no formal training through learning whatever scientific
> principles are needed.  It would be fairer to say that it is Newman's duty
> to say, "What do I need to do to convince you of <X>?..."  At the least,
> get the ball in Newman's court to start with; it's HIS machine after all.
> 
> >...The scientific establishment makes
> > an ass of itself when it gets angry about people like Velikovsky
> > and Newman...
> 
> I objected before when someone tried to make some comparison between Newman
> and Edison.  I object now to grouping Newman and Velikovsky together.  For
> all we can tell so far, Newman may be nothing more than misguided.
> Velikovsky has shown himself to be a charlatan of the first order--and a
> nasty one at that.  The scientific establishment has ample reason to be
> angry with him; they've got to deal with the crap he's slinging.
> -- 
> Dick Dunn	{hao,ucbvax,allegra}!nbires!rcd		(303)444-5710 x3086
>    ...At last it's the real thing...or close enough to pretend.

*** REPLACE THIS LINE WITH YOUR MESSAGE ***


Briefly, in l950, Immanuel Velikovsky proposed a reconstruction of history
and a new look at how the Solar System attained its present status.  For
those of us being taught in school in those days that thee system had
coalesced in blobs to form the planets, in a very uniform process over
billions of years, it was a ridiculous book:  why, in 1950, that crackpot
predicted that the face of Mars would be pockmarked by craters and would
have long cracks caused by other celestial phenomena; he said that Jupiter
would have radio noise as a result of interaction with charged particles
spewing from the sun; he indicated that Venus would be in a near-molten state
because it was still cooling down from its history as a recently-formed
planet; he said that the Earth's magentic field effects extended beyond the
Moon, and even that the Moon would show remnant magnetism, and evidence of
recent cometary impacts; he said that the Sun would have a measurable 
electrical charge; he said that some petroleum deposits would carbon-date
(or otherwise be dated) in thousands of years, rather than millions; he
concluded a wild and crazy origin for Linear B script (a great mystery in
those days).

Why, that crazy guy evn said that all cultures on earth have legends of
a universal flood, of comets that gave rise to the dragons of Mayan, Chinese,
and European mythology; he claimed that carbon-dating the pyramids and
pharoahs would upset then-existing chronology of Egyptian history vis-a-vis
the history of the rest of the Mediterranean; he said that there were
celestial and geological reasons for the events enumerated in the Exodus
book of the Bible, and reported also, event-for-event by the Egyptians.

In summary, that crackpot, that charlatan, why he upset the uniformitarian
paradigm of 1950.  Of course, we all know by knowledge from space probes,
from Lunar landings, and from iridium deposits around the world, that the
earth has had a nice, uniform history, that space contains no electrical
phenomena, that Jupiter does not radiate anything at all, that the rocks
on the Moon never showed any externally-applied magnetism, that Venus has
cool oceans, that Venus is not phase-locked with the earth, and that all
planets rotate, North pole at top, that layer after layer of sediment has
collected, undisturbed, for billions and billions of years, and that no
species has ever become extinct abrutply, that the earth's magnetic field
does not quickly shift, and that the continents don't drift.

Good thing that old boy died a few years back; with his kind of crackpot 
theories, why, next thing you know, he'd be claiming that an asteroid
wiped out the dinosaurs, or that Uranus rotates 90 degrees to the eclitptic
or some such nonsense.

Sure glad to hear from all yall skientisks who know that dude were craazy.

--arlan andrews
analog irregular
anarchist
reader of crazy s--- (incl. Usenet)

gwyn@brl-tgr.ARPA (Doug Gwyn <gwyn>) (11/11/85)

For every prediction that Velikovsky came close on,
he missed several others.  This perhaps entitles
him to the same scientific respect as Jean Dixon.

Yes, there were (and are) closed-minded scientists
who do not understand the difference between actual
factual knowledge and currently-accepted theorizing.
This confusion gets propagated to the lay audience.
That is indeed a problem.  But cranks and frauds
are by no means immune to this problem..

dgary@ecsvax.UUCP (D Gary Grady) (11/12/85)

> Briefly, in l950, Immanuel Velikovsky proposed a reconstruction of history
> and a new look at how the Solar System attained its present status.

For what it's worth, Dr Velikovsky's efforts were hardly brief or
confined to the 1950s.  Until his death a few years ago he maintained
that he "would not change a word" of his books (mainly Worlds In
Collision and Ages in Chaos) that propounded his novel and wholly loony
notions of prehistory.

> . . .  why, in 1950, that crackpot
> predicted that the face of Mars would be pockmarked by craters and would
> have long cracks caused by other celestial phenomena; he said that Jupiter
> would have radio noise as a result of interaction with charged particles
> spewing from the sun; he indicated that Venus would be in a near-molten state
> because it was still cooling down from its history as a recently-formed
> planet; he said that the Earth's magentic field effects extended beyond the
> Moon, and even that the Moon would show remnant magnetism, and evidence of
> recent cometary impacts; he said that the Sun would have a measurable 
> electrical charge; he said that some petroleum deposits would carbon-date
> (or otherwise be dated) in thousands of years, rather than millions; he
> concluded a wild and crazy origin for Linear B script (a great mystery in
> those days).

Dr Velikovsky's defenders understandably emphasize the successes in his
theory - the claims he made that later turned out to be true.  There's
nothing wrong with this except that not one of them (to my knowledge)
was original with Velikovsky.  The notion that Cretan Linear B was an
early Greek was proposed back in the mid-40s or so, for instance
(contrary to the assertions of some Velikovsky enthusiasts).  In
addition, many of Dr V's claims are known to be totally wrong
(including a few obvious ones in the list quoted above), and in several
cases were clearly based on simple ignorance rather than original
thinking.  To use an oft-cited example, Velikovsky seems not to have
had a clear understanding of the difference between hydrocarbons and
carborhydrates.  He wrote a little-known paper denying the existence of
gravity and offering silly arguments for the idea.  (I might add that
someone can reach the correct conclusion and still be a nut.  I
remember a sitcom in which somebody kept winning football pools by
betting based on the relative ferocity of the teams' mascots.)

> Why, that crazy guy evn said that all cultures on earth have legends of
> a universal flood,

and they don't, of course.

> In summary, that crackpot, that charlatan, why he upset the uniformitarian
> paradigm of 1950.
> 
> --arlan andrews

This is not the place to go into a recent history of scientific
thought, nor I am likely to suggest that scientists are perfect beings,
but it is bogus to claim that Dr Velikovsky was rejected out of hand
simply because he failed to conform to dogma.  Why is Fred Hoyle, who
has come up with some pretty wild ideas in his time, held in such high
regard in scientific circles while Velikovsky is ignored?  A big reason
is that Velikovsky treated his critics with contempt even before they
had had a chance to criticize him (read Worlds In Collision and see
what I mean).  He derided anyone foolish enough to take ice ages or
evolution seriously.  I remember that when I first started reading WIC
I was amazed.  I admit I had expected a crackpot, but I had not
expected such an offensive, contemptuous, mean-spirited, dumb
crackpot.  Furthermore, not all of the alleged attempts at suppressing
Velikovsky's ideas were really aimed at Dr V.  Shapely's boycott
against the original publisher of Worlds In Collision really was
directed at the publisher (for presenting the book to a naive public as
if it were a great scientific achievement) rather than against
Velikovsky himself.

Anyway, as Dick Dunn says:
> Velikovsky has shown himself to be a charlatan of the first order--and a
> nasty one at that.  The scientific establishment has ample reason to be
> angry with him; they've got to deal with the crap he's slinging.
> -- 
> Dick Dunn	{hao,ucbvax,allegra}!nbires!rcd		(303)444-5710 x3086
-- 
D Gary Grady
Duke U Comp Center, Durham, NC  27706
(919) 684-3695
USENET:  {seismo,decvax,ihnp4,akgua,etc.}!mcnc!ecsvax!dgary

pmk@prometheus.UUCP (Paul M Koloc) (11/16/85)

> For every prediction that Velikovsky came close on,
> he missed several others.  This perhaps entitles
> him to the same scientific respect as Jean Dixon.
> 

Hey Doug,
Aren't you being a little rough on the guy!  I mean if you
say things like this, and,  it's not going to make A. Einstein look
that great either.  Let's just say the man had guts.

					I. Velisolly*
*phun intended
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| Paul M. Koloc, President: (301) 445-1075                | FUSION |
| Prometheus II, Ltd.; College Park, MD 20740-0222        |  this  |
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pmk@prometheus.UUCP (Paul M Koloc) (11/16/85)

Determined to bury Velikovsky, Goody Gravel Grady shovels higher & deeper:  
> To use an oft-cited example, Velikovsky seems not to have had a clear
> understanding of the difference between hydrocarbons and carbohydrates.

Well that's understandable, I think in slavic languages the words
mean the same thing.  

> He wrote a little-known paper denying the existence of
I also believe that          does not exist.

> .. I am (not) likely to suggest that scientists are perfect beings,
> but it is bogus to claim that Dr. Velikovsky was rejected out of hand
> simply because he failed to conform to dogma.     
                                         ^^^^^  
Oh my!  There we go, again, an expression from Holy Mother Science.

> Why is Fred Hoyle, who has come up with some pretty wild ideas in 
> his time, held in such high regard in scientific circles while 
> Velikovsky is ignored? 

Well actually, high  .. or low . . Hoyle that is, -----  he was
associated with the "Steady State Universe" theory and that one
didn't need the presence of God (no creation necessary) so it gave 
a rather totalitarian role to science in explaining all things.
It was good for the ego mania of science, which breaks out NOW 
and then.  Hoyle should have stuck to card game rules!  :-)  

As far as "Veli-baby", well he tried to explain religious things
by stretching constructs of science and that's like being a
number one traitor in that he was helping the "other guys". 
Anybody that supports "biblical" events gets on the "ho-ho"
hit list fast.  Actually, he was pretty clever and fanciful. 

> I was amazed.  I admit I had expected a crackpot, but I had not
> expected such an offensive, contemptuous, mean-spirited, dumb
> crackpot.  

You left out "low down, sneaking, thieving, cattle rustling, blind 
dirty dog"

> Velikovsky's ideas were really aimed at Dr V.  Shapely's boycott

By the way, how did Shapely's daughter turn out? 

> Anyway, as Dick Dunn says:
> > Velikovsky has shown himself to be a charlatan of the first order--and a
> > nasty one at that.  
    ^^^^^
Hey I'll bet his mommy thought he was "nasty" too. 
> > angry with him; they've got to deal with the crap he's slinging.
    ^^^^^                                        ^^^^      ^^^^^^^^
How do you think he got his BS degree?

+---------------------------------------------------------+--------+
| Paul M. Koloc, President: (301) 445-1075                | FUSION |
| Prometheus II, Ltd.; College Park, MD 20740-0222        |  this  |
| {umcp-cs | seismo}!prometheus!pmk; pmk@prometheus.UUCP  | decade |
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gwyn@brl-tgr.ARPA (Doug Gwyn <gwyn>) (11/18/85)

> > For every prediction that Velikovsky came close on,
> > he missed several others.  This perhaps entitles
> > him to the same scientific respect as Jean Dixon.
> 
> Hey Doug,
> Aren't you being a little rough on the guy!  I mean if you
> say things like this, and,  it's not going to make A. Einstein look
> that great either.  Let's just say the man had guts.

Ah, but Einstein didn't miss much.  You might count his
position on indeterminism in quantum theory against him,
although his best objections have never been answered to my
satisfaction, and perhaps even his work toward the unified
field theory (although that is my specialty and I think he
knew what he was doing there).  In his favor are dozens of
major achievements, many of them more radical than what
Velikovsky proposed (although, and here is a significant
difference, they clarified troublesome areas of physics
rather than contradicting known areas of physics).  The
significant difference between the two men as physical
theorists is that Einstein made definite, mathematical,
theories that extended our physical understanding, whereas
Velikovsky made relatively imprecise, intuitive arguments
aimed specifically at supporting a specific postulated
historical interpretation of certain myths and without
other physical basis.

I have to admit that some of the theories I have seen from
reputable physicists appear to be not much better founded
than Velikovsky's speculations, but at least they usually
implicitly agree to have their ideas tried by the operation
of normal science research, including peer evaluation and
experimental testing.  This makes their work "more
scientific", even if not more correct.  The process of peer
review and refereed publication is certainly not ideal, but
it is better than the obvious alternatives.  If someone has
a really good idea how potentially valuable ideas can filter
through the system using some other approach, it would be
quite a service to explain how.  (Il Nuovo Cimento is one
journal that publishes more speculative papers, but even it
uses peer review to keep out obvious trash.  I have no
special love for the process, which rejected my anti-tachyon
paper due to being reviewed by people whose funding was for
pro-tachyon research, but I see the necessity for something
of the sort.)

dgary@ecsvax.UUCP (D Gary Grady) (11/19/85)

I think you're pulling my leg, Paul, but what the heck, I'll bite back.
(The double >> stuff is me quoted by Paul Koloc, the one > stuff is Mr.
Fusion himself.)
> 
> Determined to bury Velikovsky, Goody Gravel Grady shovels higher & deeper:  
> > To use an oft-cited example, Velikovsky seems not to have had a clear
> > understanding of the difference between hydrocarbons and carbohydrates.
> 
> Well that's understandable, I think in slavic languages the words
> mean the same thing.  

Coming soon:  the Velikovsky Diet!  Lose weight and conserve petroleum
at the same time!

> > simply because he failed to conform to dogma.     
>                                          ^^^^^  
> Oh my!  There we go, again, an expression from Holy Mother Science.

I was, of course, asserting that failure to conform to this mythical
"dogma" was not an issue.

> [Fred Hoyle] was
> associated with the "Steady State Universe" theory and that one
> didn't need the presence of God (no creation necessary) so it gave 
> a rather totalitarian role to science in explaining all things.

Actually, Hoyle's ideas cover a lot more than that, including such
notions as directed panspermia.

> As far as "Veli-baby", well he tried to explain religious things
> by stretching constructs of science and that's like being a
> number one traitor in that he was helping the "other guys". 
> Anybody that supports "biblical" events gets on the "ho-ho"
> hit list fast.  Actually, he was pretty clever and fanciful. 

Many scientists are quite religious.  In any event, few perceive science
and religion as opposed or even covering the same subject areas.  Some
religious extremists are, of course, inclined to oppose science because
it upsets their notions of astronomy or history (part of what we call
dogma, you know).  I certainly agree that Dr V was clever and fanciful.

> > I was amazed.  I admit I had expected a crackpot, but I had not
> > expected such an offensive, contemptuous, mean-spirited, dumb
> > crackpot.  
> 
> You left out "low down, sneaking, thieving, cattle rustling, blind 
> dirty dog"

I wasn't just calling names, Paul.  I was objecting to Velikovsky's
rabid attacks on anyone whom he suspected might disagree with his
Velikovskian dogma.  Read _Worlds In Collision_ and see what I mean.

> By the way, how did Shapely's daughter turn out? 

Ho ho ho

> +---------------------------------------------------------+--------+
> | Paul M. Koloc, President: (301) 445-1075                | FUSION |
> | Prometheus II, Ltd.; College Park, MD 20740-0222        |  this  |
> | {umcp-cs | seismo}!prometheus!pmk; pmk@prometheus.UUCP  | decade |
> +---------------------------------------------------------+--------+