piner@pur-phy.UUCP (Richard Piner) (11/23/85)
Posted: Fri Nov 22, 1985 2:20 PM EST Msg: DGIF-2121-3203 From: RPARK To: WHATSNEW CC: RPark Subj: What's New WHAT'S NEW, Friday, November 22, 1985 Washington, D.C. 1. SCIENTIFIC OPPOSITION TO STAR WARS is down to a "few diehards" according to SDI Chief General Abrahamson. Abrahamson told a symposium of the United States Space Foundation that the anti-SDI petitions represented "plaintive letters" from students who do not represent mainstream views. The signers so far include 16 Nobel laureates and more than 2,100 science professors (What's New, October 18). Abrahamson also seemed to be saying that the feasibility of SDI has already been established and "the question is no longer if we can do something, the question is how fast." White House Science Advisor George Keyworth also seems to have been visiting a different planet. In an interview with Science and Government Report, Keyworth (who spends more than 85% of his time on SDI according to his staff) sees a momentum being built up of people who are "expressing everything from increasing curiosity to genuine wanting to come on board." He characterized scientists opposed to Star Wars as "politically motivated." 2. THE COMMITTEE ON UNDERGRADUATE SCIENCE EDUCATION OF THE NATIONAL SCIENCE BOARD heard testimony this week from Tony French of MIT, president of the American Association of Physics Teachers, and Robert Wilson of Cornell, president of The American Physical Society. They presented a report prepared by the two societies based on the Conference of Physics Department Chairs held at the National Academy of Sciences in May and the Survey of Quality and Quantity of Undergraduate Programs and Students, conducted by the Education Committee of the APS. According to the report, the most significant problem now facing physics programs is the poor condition of undergraduate laboratory instrumentation. The report also concludes that undergraduate physics programs have experienced declines in the quantity and quality of students enrolled. Dr. Wilson related this decline to public attitudes: "If we have a culture that places a high value on science, then scientists will emerge from that culture." 3. THE DEFICIT REDUCTION PLAN, passed by the House on November 1, 1985, represents a game of chicken with the Senate, which has already passed the administration approved Gramm-Rudman-Hollings Deficit Reduction Bill. The House plan would force immediate action to reduce the deficit in the current fiscal year, unlike the Senate version that puts off action for another year -- and gives them a year to change their minds. The House plan is seen by many observers as an effort by House Democrats to force increased taxes. Either bill would result in severe problems for controllable programs such as R & D, but the effect of the House plan would be far more drastic and immediate. Robert L. Park (202) 429-1946 American Physical Society THAT'S ALL 11/22/85