[net.physics] "What's New" 11/29/85

piner@pur-phy.UUCP (Richard Piner) (12/02/85)

Posted: Wed  Nov 27, 1985   4:36 PM EST              Msg: YGIF-2125-2228
From:   RPARK
To:     Whatsnew
CC:     RPark
Subj:   What's New

         WHAT'S NEW, Friday, November 29, 1985        Washington, D.C.
         
         1.  THE FREEZE ON INDIRECT COST RATES contained in the Senate 
         NIH appropriations bill (What's New, October 18) was rejected 
         in conference with the House.  The indirect cost issue is 
         addressed in a report prepared by the White House Office of 
         Science and Technology Policy at the request of the House 
         Committee on Appropriations.  The principal recommendation in 
         the report is that reimbursements for all administrative cost 
         pools should be a single fixed percentage of modified total 
         direct costs common to all universities.  The report contends 
         there is no suitable explanation for two universities with 
         comparable facilities and research personnel to have large 
         variations in administrative cost rates.
         
         2.  REMAKING SCIENCE POLICY AND REVITALIZING SCIENCE RESEARCH 
         seems to be Topic A in Washington science circles these days.  
         On November 22, the National Science Board was given a 
         25-page report by an advisory council to the National Science 
         Foundation.  The report identifies some troubling current 
         problems--among these:  public anxieties about scientific 
         advances in such areas as biogenetics and arms technologies; 
         the need for more and brighter youngsters in basic research 
         and science teaching; dismal outlook for government funding 
         of academic and industrial R & D in times of fiscal 
         stringencies; and the lack of "collaborative research" 
         following the model invented in Japan.  So what's to be done?  
         The recommendations range from developing better public 
         understanding of science to more participation by scientists 
         and engineers in public policymaking.  NSF, says the report, 
         should engage in "bridge-building" between science 
         communities and the public, improving elementary and 
         secondary education, expanding adult education in science, 
         ethics and social responsibility, and regularly reminding 
         scientists about "the importance of public imput to and 
         public understanding of science."  Thin stuff, some might 
         say.  Yet on December 2 most of these matters will be 
         discussed again over dinner at the National Academy of 
         Sciences, where its president, Frank Press, will be host to 
         NSF Director Erich Bloch, Jay Keyworth (the president's 
         science adviser) and an influential sampling of leaders in 
         university science and industrial research.
         
         3.  THE PUBLIC'S RIGHT TO KNOW has been challenged by a 
         United States Geological Survey directive to their scientists 
         not to discuss publicly the recent earthquake in Columbia.  
         The intention appears to be to prevent needless public alarm 
         resulting from scientific speculation, but restrictions on 
         public discussion of unclassified information sets a 
         frightening precedent.
         
         Robert L. Park (202) 429-1946
         American Physical Society                THAT'S ALL 11/29/85