[net.wines] Sparking

barrett@hpcnoe.UUCP (06/26/84)

Upon moving to colorado from oregon about 6  months  ago,  I  brought  2
cases of wine with me.  Recently, upon opening them, I am discovering an 
interesting effect: the wine is semi-sparkling.  Is this perhaps because 
the  wine was bottled at sea-level and opened at 5000 feet elevation, or
is some other effect to blame?  (The wine in  question  is  1982  Oregon
White Reisling by Chateu Benoit) 

Dave Barrett
hplabs!hp-dcd!barrett

pdt@mhuxv.UUCP (tyma) (06/29/84)

There are a few possibilities as to why the wine bottled at low altitude
appears semi-sparkling at high altitude.  One is strictly chemistry
(or physics, if you prefer):  gases are generally more soluble in liquids
at higher pressure.  The pressure was higher during bottling at low
altitude; therefore, the gas has solubility X, and an appropriate amount
dissolves in the wine.  When the bottle is opened at higher altitude (lower
pressure), the solubility of the gas is *less than X*, so some gas escapes
as bubbles.  The other explanation is chemistry, too, I suppose:  if the
wine were made "cremant", then it was not fully fermented before
bottling.  Some fermentation continues after the bottling, producing
more alcohol and carbon dioxide.  It's just like champenoise, except
the amount of fermentation after bottling is much greater for
"champagne" wines.  The "cremant" style is common among, for example,
Moscato D'Asti wines, and is seen on rare occasions in white burgundies.
I dunno about U.S. rieslings.

hyder@hpfcpkh.UUCP (07/17/84)

The wine in question has some "spritz" even at sea level, one of
the fine qualities of most of the wine at Chateau Benoit. A move
to higher altitde would make the bubbles larger, perhaps more
active.

Nice to hear about Oregon wine.  Those of you who haven't tried
them are in for a plesant surprise.  Varietal whites and Pinot Noir
that are outstanding.  Some of the best are smaller wineries that
don't get out very far.  My favorites are Schafer and Benoit.  The
limited selections that make it to Colorado from the biggies 
(Amity, Sokol Blosser, and Knudesen-Erath) aren't very exciting.

	Paul Hyder {...hplabs!hpfcla!hyder}

  ( Just two cases?  Gosh, I drank more than that on my move out 
    here.)