[net.wines] "Young" ales and west coast hop character

bbaker@cadsys.UUCP (William Baker) (08/20/85)

	I've noticed something odd about a number of brews being
produced by west coast boutique breweries.  They all seem to have a
certain taste in common.  In my drinking in Seattle, Portland, and
San Francisco, I have found this taste in almost all of the
bitter-style ales produced by the small brewers in these cities.
	It is a sort of salty, hoppy taste that dominates the
palate, but does not give itself away in the nose.  I have found
this characteristic taste with an amazing amount of uniformity in
such new products as Pyramid Ale (Portland), Grant's Celtic
(Seattle), and Foghorn Ale (San Francisco).  This taste is similar
to what Olympia used to taste like, so I'm wondering whether it is
just the distinctive taste of Yakima hops, which Oly used to use a
lot more of.
	On the other hand, it seems unlikely that a wide variety of
breweries (I have found this taste in other boutique ales) would be
using large amounts of Yakima hops.  It seems like it must be a
symptom of new brews because I have not tasted it in established
American ales such as Ballantine's IPA, and certain not in Bass or
other English bitters.
	It has gotten to the point where I am unwilling to try new
boutique bitters because I am tired of paying for beer that I can't
drink.  The peculiarities of individual malt taste and nose are all
lost because of this overpowerring alkaline hop character.  Has
anyone else noticed this?

					Bill Baker
					intelca!cadsys!bbaker

dws@tolerant.UUCP (Dave W. Smith) (08/23/85)

> 	I've noticed something odd about a number of brews being
> produced by west coast boutique breweries.  They all seem to have a
> certain taste in common.

I seem to recall that a large number of brews produced on the west
coast use "Cascade" hops from Washington.  Said hop is also prevalent
amoung the homebrew crowd on the west coast.
-- 
  David W. Smith             {ucbvax}!tolerant!dws
  Tolerant Systems, Inc.
  408/946-5667

rcd@opus.UUCP (Dick Dunn) (08/26/85)

> 	I've noticed something odd about a number of brews being
> produced by west coast boutique breweries.  They all seem to have a
> certain taste in common.  In my drinking in Seattle, Portland, and
> San Francisco, I have found this taste in almost all of the
> bitter-style ales produced by the small brewers in these cities.
[description of taste follows...]
> ...so I'm wondering whether it is
> just the distinctive taste of Yakima hops, which Oly used to use a
> lot more of...
> 	On the other hand, it seems unlikely that a wide variety of
> breweries (I have found this taste in other boutique ales) would be
> using large amounts of Yakima hops...

The description of the taste and the beers characterized by it say that
it's Cascade hops that you've found.  Yakima is a major hop-producing area
of the U.S.; Cascade hops are among the most common.  It's certainly the
dominant hop character of Pyramid, Grant's IPA (I haven't tasted the
Celtic), Sierra Nevada, and several other West-coast boutique ales.

I've done some experimentation and was able to get a comparable hop
character in homebrew only by using Cascades both in the boil and as a
finishing hop.  I used 0.5 oz. Bullion and 1.5 oz. Cascade in the boil,
then another 0.5 oz. at the end of the boil and 2/3 oz. in the fermenter.
This was for a pale ale with 1.054 OG finishing at 1.012.  If you're not a
homebrewer, that translates to:  I used a whole bunch of hops, mostly
Cascade.  Whether you like it (I do), it DOES produce a distinctive taste.

I gather that the person who posted the original article isn't too fond of
the taste of an ale highly hopped with Cascades.  That's fair.  One of the
things that I noticed at the Great American Beer Festival earlier this
summer was the predominance of this type of ale from the smaller West-coast
breweries--and that's not a good sign.  You're unlikely to distinguish a
beer just by adding more hops (at least while Fritz Maytag and Bert Grant
are still alive)!  Moreover, I think it's time for brewers to start
experimenting with useful quantities of other sorts of hops, and even to
start blending several varieties.

Does anyone know whether the current popularity of Cascades is because of a
perceived market for that particular taste in an ale or because of hop
availability and price?  In other words, could Cascades be popular just
because they're available in large quantity at good price?  (Is the hop
market still covered by that bizarro federal market order???)
-- 
Dick Dunn	{hao,ucbvax,allegra}!nbires!rcd		(303)444-5710 x3086
   ...Cerebus for dictator!