[net.rumor] Caffein Content of Tea

alle@ihuxb.UUCP (Allen England) (04/09/84)

+
I keep hearing people say (and write) "And, of course, tea has
more caffeine than coffee."

Well, it just isn't so!  According to the FDA, tea averages 40 mg
of caffeine per 5 oz cup (ranges from 20-90 mg) while coffee 
averages 115 mg (drip brewing) while ranging from 60-180 mg.

I have had so many people tell me this.  I have no idea where this
misconception started.

Allen
ihnp4!ihuxb!alle

4341jej@houxa.UUCP (J.JAKUBSON) (04/09/84)

Tea has less caffein than coffee.  However, tea has more total
stimulants (I think it is bromides) than coffee.

                                   Joel Jakubson
                                   AT&T Bell Laboratories
                                   ...!houxa!4341jej

woods@hao.UUCP (Greg Woods) (04/10/84)

   I would have to say that it depends on what kind of tea you are talking
about. Different kinds of tea have wildly varying amounts of caffein. 
Celestial Seasonings "Morning Thunder" tea claims to have "56% more
caffein than coffee". I doubt if Lipton could or would make the same claim.

		   GREG
-- 
{ucbvax!hplabs | allegra!nbires | decvax!stcvax | harpo!seismo | ihnp4!stcvax}
       		        !hao!woods

ellen@unisoft.UUCP (Ellen Boyle) (04/10/84)

I think the misconception is caused by the fact that 
unbrewed tea has more caffeine than unbrewed coffee; 
however, the caffeine in tea in less water soluble 
than in coffee.  Also you get more brewed cups out of
a pound of tea than of coffee.  
So cup for cup tea has less caffeine.

Or so I've been told -- I worked for a coffee and tea
shop a few years ago.

ellen

andyr@ihuxt.UUCP (Ronald R. Anderson) (04/10/84)

"Morning Thunder" does, indeed have more caffein than coffee, primarily
because it is a blend of tea and roasted matte (pronounced mat-tay, I
am told); the roasted matte has an extremely high caffein content.
The tea in the blend, presumably, has the same caffein content as the
same tea in any other blend; the other ingredients affect the total
caffein contents of the brew ("strength" and "weakness" arguments
aside).
  
If you've tried a cup of this brew, you know how it got its name.

-- 
-- Ronald R. Anderson
   AT&T Bell Laboratories
   Naperville, Illinois
   ihuxt!andyr

edhall@randvax.ARPA (Ed Hall) (04/12/84)

>
A chemist friend claims that the tannic acid in tea eventually reacts
with the caffeine to make it inaccessable for body absorption.
However, in hot water the caffeine is extracted more quickly than the
tannin, leaving free caffeine.  Long soaking in cooler water extracts
the two in more equal proportions, allowing almost all of the caffeine
to react with the tannin. (Caffeine does not dissolve well in cooler
water.)  Thus my friend, who tries to avoid caffeine, usually makes
`sun tea' and drinks it iced.  (For those who don't know, sun tea is
made by placing tea and cool water in a large jar and letting it sit
in the sun for a few hours.)

		-Ed Hall
		decvax!randvax!edhall