dre@ptsfa.UUCP (Doug East) (02/28/85)
Does anyone know of some literature, books, manuals (except the Programmers Manual), or otherwise concerning how to use IPC (messages, semaphores, pipes) on System V? The Programmer's Reference Manual is not too clear on how to effectively use this facility so any help would be appreciated. Thanks in advance, Doug East ..!dual!ptsfa!dre
hbb@hou5a.UUCP (H.B.Braude) (03/04/85)
With the 3B2/300 computer, the IPC option comes with a very good document on how it is used. The document Select Code is 305-444 and the COMCODE is 403778467 (taken from the first page of the document.) Ask your sales rep. -- Harlan B. Braude {most "backbone" sites}!hou5a!hbb
hope@gatech.CSNET (Theodore Hope) (02/08/86)
I have been reading the documentation for the Sys V IPC stuff (msg, shm) and it is not exactly crystal-clear (no kidding!) Could anyone please provide me (and the net community) with one or several examples of message-passing between cooperating processes? Thanks in advance. -- Theodore Hope School of Information & Computer Science, Georgia Tech, Atlanta GA 30332 CSNet: hope@gatech ARPA: Hope%GATech.CSNet @ CSNet-Relay.ARPA uucp: ...!{akgua,allegra,amd,hplabs,ihnp4,seismo,ut-sally}!gatech!hope
ijk@hropus.UUCP (Ihor J. Kinal) (02/11/86)
I've found Chapter 7 of Marc J. Rochkind's text to be EXCELLENT and UNDERSTANDABLE on this subject (and the rest of the book is darn good as well). Cost is about $30. Once you read that, then try AT&T 3B2 Computer UNIX(TM) System V Utilities- Volume 2 (305-506 Issue 1) {These came with our 3b2-400; I'm not sure on how to obtain this volume separately, nor its cost.} This goes into everything at quite gory detail, which is more or less understandable after reading Rochkind. Ihor Kinal ihnp4!houxm!hropus!ijk P.S. Just because I'm a contractor at Bell Labs, don't assume I speak for anyone, or even understand IPC after reading the above. I just believe that I'm now less confusd,er confuseed, er #@$@#%$%$%^..
latham@bsdpkh.UUCP (Ken Latham) (02/11/86)
> I have been reading the documentation for the Sys V IPC stuff (msg, shm) > and it is not exactly crystal-clear (no kidding!)..... ... opaque is the word ..... > ....... Could anyone please provide > me (and the net community) with one or several examples of message-passing > between cooperating processes? > You would be better off to obtain a copy of the IPC manual that comes with SYSVR2. It contains several examples utilizing EVERY call, and gives very lucid descriptions of how they are used. A posting to the net ( usually from unqualified sources :-> ) would only tend to make IPC more unclear. > Thanks in advance. Your welcome! Concerning those who have a great deal of experience: " There are those who have many experiences... and those who have a few experiences many times." _______________________________________________________________________________ | | | | Ken Latham | uucp: ihnp4!bsdpkh!latham | | AT&T-IS (via AGS Inc.) | uucp: {ihnp4!decvax,peora}!ucf-cs!latham | | Orlando , FL | arpa: latham.ucf-cs@csnet-relay | | USA | csnet:latham@ucf | |_____________________________|_______________________________________________| -- Concerning those who have a great deal of experience: " There are those who have many experiences... and those who have one experience many times." _______________________________________________________________________________ | | | | Ken Latham | uucp: ihnp4!bsdpkh!latham | | AT&T-IS | uucp: {ihnp4!decvax,peora}!ucf-cs!latham | | Orlando , FL | arpa: latham.ucf-cs@csnet-relay | | USA | csnet:latham@ucf | |_____________________________|_______________________________________________|
andy@coma.UUCP (02/13/86)
> I have been reading the documentation for the Sys V IPC stuff (msg, shm) > and it is not exactly crystal-clear (no kidding!) Could anyone please provide > me (and the net community) with one or several examples of message-passing > between cooperating processes? Indeed, the documentation of the Sys V IPC-package is not very instructive. It took me quite a time of reading and reading and reading the documentation and examining the Source-Code to understand how it works. After a while I had my first success in managing semaphores -- it really works. - First you have to get an ipc-key with "ftok". "Ftok" takes as arguments a filename of an existing file and a single letter and returns always the same key if it gets the same arguments. - For creating a set of semaphores or a message queue you have to use [sem|msg|shm]get with the flag IPC_CREATE. - Next, very important, you have to set the access-permissions with [sem|msg|shm]ctl. See UPM (2), which structs the ctl-calls expect as arguments. - If you have done this, you can use the [sem|msg|shm]op calls and they will work. Note, that the steps 2 and 3 have to be done just once for each set of semaphores, message queue or segment of shared memory. For subsequent accesses you need a ...get call (to get the ipcID) instaed. Up to now I made tests only with semaphores and message queues. Semaphores work nearly correct. "Nearly" means, that they are first in - last out !!!!! I few days ago I made my first experiences with message queues and I had some difficulties with long messages (loss of data). Perhaps that was my mistake, messages that contain just a single character arrive correctly. Good luck, Andy Andreas Lampen \\ UUCP: mcvax!unido!tub!coma!andy Techn. Univ. Berlin \\ BITNET(EARN): lampen@db0tui11 \\ Tel: +49-30-31473496 \\ Berlin, the city that never sleeps !!
gwyn@brl-smoke.ARPA (Doug Gwyn ) (02/20/86)
In article <900002@coma.UUCP> andy@coma.UUCP writes: >I few days ago I made my first experiences with message queues >and I had some difficulties with long messages (loss of data). >Perhaps that was my mistake, messages that contain just a single >character arrive correctly. Be warned that someone discovered a horrible bug, such that messages were stacked (LIFO) rather than queued (FIFO). I don't know what releases have this problem, but watch out.