wcs@ho95e.UUCP (x0705) (07/27/85)
##> I'm really glad that this primer was posted. Now how about someone posting
##> (or mailing) uuencode/uudecode for those of us who don't have them and would
##> like to read this thing?
# Here you go - it's in shar format, so delete everything before the cut line.
# Then run /bin/sh on the file
############# ---- Cut here --- #######
#!/bin/sh
cat >uuencode.c <<EOF
#ifndef lint
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)uuencode.c 5.1 (Berkeley) 7/2/83";
#endif
/*
* uuencode [input] output
*
* Encode a file so it can be mailed to a remote system.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
/* ENC is the basic 1 character encoding function to make a char printing */
#define ENC(c) (((c) & 077) + ' ')
main(argc, argv)
char **argv;
{
FILE *in;
struct stat sbuf;
int mode;
/* optional 1st argument */
if (argc > 2) {
if ((in = fopen(argv[1], "r")) == NULL) {
perror(argv[1]);
exit(1);
}
argv++; argc--;
} else
in = stdin;
if (argc != 2) {
printf("Usage: uuencode [infile] remotefile\n");
exit(2);
}
/* figure out the input file mode */
fstat(fileno(in), &sbuf);
mode = sbuf.st_mode & 0777;
printf("begin %o %s\n", mode, argv[1]);
encode(in, stdout);
printf("end\n");
exit(0);
}
/*
* copy from in to out, encoding as you go along.
*/
encode(in, out)
FILE *in;
FILE *out;
{
char buf[80];
int i, n;
for (;;) {
/* 1 (up to) 45 character line */
n = fr(in, buf, 45);
putc(ENC(n), out);
for (i=0; i<n; i += 3)
outdec(&buf[i], out);
putc('\n', out);
if (n <= 0)
break;
}
}
/*
* output one group of 3 bytes, pointed at by p, on file f.
*/
outdec(p, f)
char *p;
FILE *f;
{
int c1, c2, c3, c4;
c1 = *p >> 2;
c2 = (*p << 4) & 060 | (p[1] >> 4) & 017;
c3 = (p[1] << 2) & 074 | (p[2] >> 6) & 03;
c4 = p[2] & 077;
putc(ENC(c1), f);
putc(ENC(c2), f);
putc(ENC(c3), f);
putc(ENC(c4), f);
}
/* fr: like read but stdio */
int
fr(fd, buf, cnt)
FILE *fd;
char *buf;
int cnt;
{
int c, i;
for (i=0; i<cnt; i++) {
c = getc(fd);
if (c == EOF)
return(i);
buf[i] = c;
}
return (cnt);
}
EOF
###########################################
cat >uudecode.c <<EOF
#ifndef lint
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)uudecode.c 5.1 (Berkeley) 7/2/83";
#endif
/*
* uudecode [input]
*
* create the specified file, decoding as you go.
* used with uuencode.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
/* single character decode */
#define DEC(c) (((c) - ' ') & 077)
main(argc, argv)
char **argv;
{
FILE *in, *out;
struct stat sbuf;
int mode;
char dest[128];
char buf[80];
/* optional input arg */
if (argc > 1) {
if ((in = fopen(argv[1], "r")) == NULL) {
perror(argv[1]);
exit(1);
}
argv++; argc--;
} else
in = stdin;
if (argc != 1) {
printf("Usage: uudecode [infile]\n");
exit(2);
}
/* search for header line */
for (;;) {
if (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, in) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "No begin line\n");
exit(3);
}
if (strncmp(buf, "begin ", 6) == 0)
break;
}
sscanf(buf, "begin %o %s", &mode, dest);
/* handle ~user/file format */
if (dest[0] == '~') {
char *sl;
struct passwd *getpwnam();
char *index();
struct passwd *user;
char dnbuf[100];
sl = index(dest, '/');
if (sl == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Illegal ~user\n");
exit(3);
}
*sl++ = 0;
user = getpwnam(dest+1);
if (user == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "No such user as %s\n", dest);
exit(4);
}
strcpy(dnbuf, user->pw_dir);
strcat(dnbuf, "/");
strcat(dnbuf, sl);
strcpy(dest, dnbuf);
}
/* create output file */
out = fopen(dest, "w");
if (out == NULL) {
perror(dest);
exit(4);
}
chmod(dest, mode);
decode(in, out);
if (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, in) == NULL || strcmp(buf, "end\n")) {
fprintf(stderr, "No end line\n");
exit(5);
}
exit(0);
}
/*
* copy from in to out, decoding as you go along.
*/
decode(in, out)
FILE *in;
FILE *out;
{
char buf[80];
char *bp;
int n;
for (;;) {
/* for each input line */
if (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, in) == NULL) {
printf("Short file\n");
exit(10);
}
n = DEC(buf[0]);
if (n <= 0)
break;
bp = &buf[1];
while (n > 0) {
outdec(bp, out, n);
bp += 4;
n -= 3;
}
}
}
/*
* output a group of 3 bytes (4 input characters).
* the input chars are pointed to by p, they are to
* be output to file f. n is used to tell us not to
* output all of them at the end of the file.
*/
outdec(p, f, n)
char *p;
FILE *f;
{
int c1, c2, c3;
c1 = DEC(*p) << 2 | DEC(p[1]) >> 4;
c2 = DEC(p[1]) << 4 | DEC(p[2]) >> 2;
c3 = DEC(p[2]) << 6 | DEC(p[3]);
if (n >= 1)
putc(c1, f);
if (n >= 2)
putc(c2, f);
if (n >= 3)
putc(c3, f);
}
/* fr: like read but stdio */
int
fr(fd, buf, cnt)
FILE *fd;
char *buf;
int cnt;
{
int c, i;
for (i=0; i<cnt; i++) {
c = getc(fd);
if (c == EOF)
return(i);
buf[i] = c;
}
return (cnt);
}
/*
* Return the ptr in sp at which the character c appears;
* NULL if not found
*/
#define NULL 0
char *
index(sp, c)
register char *sp, c;
{
do {
if (*sp == c)
return(sp);
} while (*sp++);
return(NULL);
}
EOF
#######################
cat <<!
About to do wc uuencode.c uudecode.c
Answers should be:
184 513 2949 uudecode.c
109 310 1707 uuencode.c
293 823 4656 total
Word count really is:
!
wc uudecode.c uuencode.c
##################
echo Ignore any other stuff it prints
--
## Bill Stewart, AT&T Bell Labs, Holmdel NJ 1-201-949-0705 ihnp4!ho95c!wcs