[net.chess] Chess positions

bcw (12/13/82)

From:	Bruce C. Wright @ Duke University
Re:	Chess positions

I don't remember the position which had the most legal moves, but it
had lots of Pawns on the 7th rank each of which could capture a couple
of enemy pieces on the 8th rank (thereby promoting into N's, R's, B's,
or Q's), and other highly improbable things.  As I recall en passant
and castling were not legal anyway.  The position had about 215 legal
moves I think, each promotion to a different piece counting as a different
legal move.  Positions of this type were discussed about a couple of years
ago in some publication I get, but I've forgotten which one (probably
Chess Life and Review or Chess Life [the same publication, it's gone
through several name changes]).  You could also likely find something
about this in problem books if you look hard enough.

I don't know of any work done on maximizing the number of moves after
3 ply.  It would probably depend on whether there was some "reasonable-
ness" criterion placed on the moves (i. e., could come up in the course
of some "reasonable" alpha-beta search or which could come up as the
main line), or whether the position can be reached by the cooperation of
both players.  Probably the easiest way to get this position would be
to work back from the above position ... it wouldn't be a unique
solution.

		Bruce C. Wright @ Duke University