[net.tv] Neilson Query

dpd (03/22/83)

	The Neilson people pick "random" homes to install boxes that
	monitor television viewing. The homes picked are treated as
	a statistically valid sample of the viewing population, whether
	this is true or not is unclear.  Ratings are then based on the
	viewing habits of these homes.  
		Unfortunately, watching your favorite programs will have
	no affect on the program's rating.  This was the point to my 
	original letter. If you like Cheers, or any other program,
	enough not to see it canceled because of ratings, you must
	make yourself heard by the telephone or a letter to the
	television powers that be.  "Star Trek" and "Hill Street Blues"
	are two shows that were saved from dying in their first year
	by just such viewer response.  If not enough people voice
	their opinion to the contrary, the people with the boxes
	determine what is seen on the screen. It is interesting
	to note that the dominant viewing age group in the Neilson
	homes is from 10-14 years old.  If you would rather see
	better shows on prime time than "The Dukes of Hazzard"
	and "Three's Company" then you have to personally let the
	stations know.

			Dave Dole
			hou5e!dpd

jjm (03/22/83)

	Contrary to a previous comment, the Neilson Ratings are not
	based on a "random" selection of homes.

	As you statistics fiends will know, in order to have a
	"statistically significant" sample of a population as
	large as the United States, you need to randomly select
	a very large number (a hundred thousand?) of Americans
	as a representative sample.

	However, the A. C. Neilson Company "scientifically selects"
	a smaller sample.  These homes are carefully selected so that
	a smaller sample will represent the entire viewing public.
	Neilson bases their ratings on a few hundred homes.

	I say, BULLSHIRT!  I can see no way to justify this method.
	How many "black" families are there in the ratings? A dozen?
	How can a handful of people represent such a large population?
	Is there one well-educated black family, and one poor black family,
	and one city black family and one country black family?  What about
	blacks that like science fiction?  Or ballet?  Or any other
	special interest group liking any special entertainment form?

	You end up with "The Jeffersons" and "Dukes of Hazzard" and
	garbage like that.  What can you do?

	1) Write to the producers.  See if they can read.

	2) Build a nuclear device and threaten to blow up A.C.Neilson.

	3) Buy a videotape machine and watch what you want, when you want.

	Jim McParland
	American Bell - Holmdel
	hou5e!jjm