[net.tv] Nielson sample size

jhc (03/22/83)

I have heard (anecdotes again) that there are fewer than 2000 Nielson
homes (I heard 1500, but this could have been under-rated).

Doesn't sound like a good sample size to me, but then I don't get
billions of dollars every year in advertising revenue for pumping
trash onto the airwaves 24 hours a day (I exaggerate, very slightly).

				JOnathan CLark
				ABI Holmdel
				[houx*|lime]!hou5a!jhc
~v
<blast...>

smb (03/23/83)

1500 is around the standard sample size for most national opinion polls;
I suspect that they know what they're doing.  The question, though, is
whether they have adequate samples for smaller subgroups.


		--Steve

tihor (03/25/83)

#R:hou5a:-31600:cmcl2:11000001:000:615
cmcl2!tihor    Mar 24 21:03:00 1983

Unfortunately I don't have my statistics books at the office but as I recall
frpm my Politics and Polling class at Princeton the number of people needed
for a good nationwide poll (and indeed for alomst any subgroup of a million
or more) was about 3000 at the 5% confidence level.  (There are several
fairly elegant theorems which show that the number of members need from 
an IID population need goes asymptotic for a fix confidence level as the
size of the underlying population goes to infinity.)  The NY Times Polls
which my prof was advising in the late 70s went for about 7.5% at (as I
recall) ~2200 samples.

wapd (03/26/83)

	Requiring a sample size of 3000 people for a 5% confidence
level on a national survey doesn't agree with what I have seen in
Time magazine.  Their surveys are always somewhere around 1000 people,
and they usually claim a 2-3% error margin.
	Maybe they claim to be sampling registered voters only ?  Is
a "2-3% error margin" the same as a "5% confidence level" ?  I only
took one statistics course and I hated it.

						Bill Dietrich
						houxj!wapd

mcewan (04/01/83)

#R:hou5a:-31600:uiucdcs:19200008:000:89
uiucdcs!mcewan    Mar 31 14:12:00 1983

Nielson works at a *33%* confidence level. Doesn't inspire too much
confidence, does it?