[net.tv] MURDER of CBS News crew in Lebanon

spangler@kvue.UUCP (Lance Spangler) (03/24/85)

This past week, while conducting its "Iron Fist" policy of withdrawal in 
Southern Lebanon, two freelance employees of CBS News were killed by a 
shell fired from an Israeli tank crew.  There have been conflicting reports
on whether the crew was (1) in the company of armed terrorists/guerilla 
fighters, (2) visable/recognizable to the tank crew, and (3) in a location
approved by the Israelis for TV news crews. 
 
As in any war situation, the journalist must take some chances.  The central 
American conflict, Vietnam, Korea, the 1967 mideast war, and others are good 
examples.  But I believe it's incumbent upon the various factions to take extra
precautions to prevent the death of ANY journalist covering the event.  Public
opinion often plays an important part in any armed conflict.  In this nation, 
the perception of the American public can sway administration policy.  I would
think such a "public relations attitude" would be especially important to both
the Israelis and the various Moslem and Christian factions fighting in Lebanon
at this very moment. 
 
But the Israelis have forbidden any Beirut journalists from covering the 
withdrawal, since they have to travel from North to South.  They have said that
Israel based journalists may cover the withdrawl, but only under Israeli 
Defense Force rules.  These rules include telling the various news crews what
they may and may not shoot.  Often the only thing they are allowed to shoot are
pictures of tanks withdrawing from an area.  They may not take pictures of the
Israelis killing "suspected" terrorists.  They may not take pictures of the 
weapons the Israelis say they take out of homes in Shiite villages.  They may
not take pictures or report on the interrogation of suspected terrorists. 
 
Please understand that I am NOT supporting either the Israelis or the other
factions.  A journalist can not take sides when covering an issue or conflict. 
And while I am not in Lebanon covering the event, I am presenting the facts to
a very large viewing audience, helping shape public opinion in the process. 
What I am looking for is someone who can possibly make me understand what gives
the IDF forces the right to take the lives of two innocent, impartial journal
ists who are simply doing their job.  
 
I would hope that someone can supply these answers.  Because at this moment, I 
harbor some very hostile feelings toward the Israeli government.  They have 
killed two co-workers of mine, brothers of the cloth so to speak.  
 
In an attempt to head off some flames, let me say that I am working quite hard
to prevent these personal feelings from influencing my news judgement, and I 
believe I have done just that since the murders occured.  


	UUCP:  ihnp4!ut-sally!kvue!spangler	Lance Spangler
	Telco: 512-459-1433 (Pvt. biz line) 	Senior Producer
	Telco: 512-346-4447 (Home / evenings)   KVUE Television
	                                        Austin, Texas

	       The only thing we have to	((P. O. Box 9927))
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plunkett@rlgvax.UUCP (S. Plunkett) (03/25/85)

An interesting piece from someone of the media:

> This past week, while conducting its "Iron Fist" policy of withdrawal in 
> Southern Lebanon, two freelance employees of CBS News were killed by a 
> shell fired from an Israeli tank crew.
>  ...
> Please understand that I am NOT supporting either the Israelis or the other
> factions.  A journalist can not take sides when covering an issue or conflict. 
>  ...
> What I am looking for is someone who can possibly make me understand what gives
> the IDF forces the right to take the lives of two innocent, impartial journal
> ists who are simply doing their job.  

Their right comes from their primary duty to complete a military mission.
What right do journalists have in wandering about--on enemy lines--and
not expect a very low probability of survival?

> I would hope that someone can supply these answers.  Because at this moment, I 
> harbor some very hostile feelings toward the Israeli government.  They have 
> killed two co-workers of mine, brothers of the cloth so to speak.  

I'm under the impression, given the nature of your article, not
to mention the subject line accusation of MURDER, that you are not so much
after answers as a confirmation of your hostility not only against the
IDF (they did it deliberately, knowing they were meddling journalists),
but also the Israeli Govt. (their whole Lebanese policy is immoral).

This is a fair example of the bias which the net has argued about recently.
One may well have passionate resentment against the particular commanding
officer that directed the fatal shell fire, but to immediately extrapolate
this to a broadside attack on the Israeli government hints at an unspoken
bias.

The allusion to a religious order, "brothers of the cloth," is not well
taken.  It suggests an entirely inflated sense of importance, and some
strange implication that journalists hold a sanctified status.  It is
ludicrous that military operations that can be lost in a matter of
moments must somehow accomodate reporters dashing about along enemy
lines.

In summary:  Your profession would be better served by giving a little
less of the rage and more of admiration for these newsmen who in all
likelihood understood what they were doing, knew what they had to do,
but lost out.

..{ihnp4,seismo}!rlgvax!plunkett

dxa@bentley.UUCP (DR Anolick) (03/27/85)

I just posted a 90 line article to net.politics in response to the 
title article which was posted in net.tv as well as net politics.

This discussion has little to do with the type of discussion which
takes place in net.tv.  It belongs in net.politics.  I hope that 
other people who follow up this article will keep this in mind.

	Droyan				David Roy Anolick
ihnp4!bentley!droyan {or dxa}		^     ^^^ ^^

wanttaja@ssc-vax.UUCP (Ronald J Wanttaja) (03/28/85)

How in the world can you blow up an isolated incident into a government
policy?

Have you watch the subsequent CBS coverage of this tragedy?  CBS now says
that the Israeli tank was "hundreds" of meters away (based upon reports
of other reporters on the scene).  The car the men were driving was clearly
marked as a media representative, all right... a white card, 5 by 8 inches
laying on the dash of the car.  How readable would that have been, 500 feet
away?  Could it have been recognizable AS A MEDIA ID?  IF it was even seen,
could it have been mistaken for a road map (lying on the dash, after all),
a handkerchief, a first aid kit?

Put yourself in the place of the Israeli tank commander.  People have been
shooting at him for days (don't flame me about whether he should have been 
there, line troopers don't make foreign policy), he's hot, dusty, and 500
feet way some men are crouching by a car.  Both men are dressed in plain
civilian clothes, the same as the adversary forces (I will not call them
terrorists, as they are in their own country, fighting invaders).  One
man lifts something out of the back seat and places it on his shoulder.
The other runs to him with a case.  The first man swivels and points the
object at your tank.  You now have seconds to decide... is it a camera,
or are you and your crew going to burn to death when an antitank missle
hits you?  It is very possible for a camera to be mistaken for a antitank
weapon- after all, this is happening hundreds of feet away, and both
devices are used similarly (shoulder held, with an assisant to load/work
sound).

I have news for you...all nations do not *worship* media reps.  Your       
implied comments about media privleges reminds me of hundreds of
Americans in foreign jails, saying dazedly, "But I'm an
American citizen!!!"  It doesn't wash.  "Freedom of the Press", as
guarranteed by the Constitution, ends when you leave US territory.
You are at the mercy of whoever you meet.  I mourn the CBS rep's
deaths as I mourn any senseless death, but when you wander into a 
war zone...                   

Sir, you scare me.  Your deliberate attempts to sound "fair" as you 
slip in every dig at the Israelis is not an unknown tactic, but it
frightens me to the bone to read it from media representative.  What
are your newscasts like?  Does your station use it's power to fairly
report the news, ensure justice, and protect it's viewers, or is it
twisted in a way to win viewers to your own private politics?  Feel 
free to present you politics openly, identified as an editorial, but
did your newscast on this event start... "Israeli storm troopers
executed two unarmed CBS reporters today..."  Great power is a massive
responsibility, are you using it for good or evil?

***FLAME OFF***

As a suggestion, you may want to remove the site identification from
your path and .signature.  Should your station ever be sued by someone,
you postings could be used as evidence in court as offical statments,
and I'm not sure that a standard disclaimer would help, as the courts
are interested in the "mental processes" of reporters.  For instance, 
should I post an article critical of Boeing airliners, it could be
used in a lawsuit in an attempt to prove the "internal opinion" of
Boeing products.

				    Ron Wanttaja
				    (ssc-vax!wanttaja)

"...Get the widow on the set, we need dirty laundry..."