[net.audio] cassette deck head demagnetization

markp@sri-unix (10/25/82)

I demagnetize the heads on my Nakamichi after every 8-10 hours of use.
I have experienced NOTICEABLE degradation of frequency response, in
particular increased midrange distortion, as a result of neglecting
such maintenance.  A friend of mine purchased a used deck some time
ago, and it was almost totally unusable until we demagnetized the heads.

It *is* possible to damage the heads of one's deck with a demagnetizer.
First, one must be careful to NEVER *touch* the device to the heads. It is
all to easy to scratch them!  Second, the demagnetizer most *not* be
turned on *or* off while in close proximity to the heads, as such action can
cause permanent magnetization of the heads -- a stronger magnetization,
in fact, than the demagnetizer can remove!  These warnings should be
prominent among the instructions for use of the demagnetizer.

BE SURE TO REMOVE YOUR TAPES FROM THE SCENE OF THE ACTION!!!

Unless you have a three-head deck, I recommend one of the demagnetizers
housed in a cassette shell, such as the one made by TDK.  Although these
units are not as powerful as some of the hand-held manual ones, they are
automatic and virtually eliminate both of the risks mentioned above.  Also,
their ease of use means that (if you're at all like me) you'll use the
thing more often than you would a hand-held unit.  If you require a hand
-held, though, be sure to get one (like Nakamichi's) which boasts a vinyl
-coated probe, to minimize any possible damage if you somehow manage to
touch it to the heads.

The TDK cassette-type unit sells for about $20, and the others anywhere
from $12 to $35+.  I use the Nakamichi hand-held (about $28) because it is
the most powerful unit available (and because I have a three-head deck).

I have been told that the heads become magnetized by the changing electric
field generated by the moving magnetic fields of the moving tape.  Perhaps
someone out there knows for sure, or in more detail???

Sorry to be so long-winded...


Mark R. Paulin
...decvax!teklabs!tekmdp!markp

markp@sri-unix (10/28/82)

Demagnetization can improve the performance of *both* record and playback.
The person who owns a much-used car deck which has never been demagnetized
may notice a *striking* difference in performance after demagnetization.


Mark R. Paulin
 ...decvax!teklabs!tekmdp!markp