[net.audio] Telarc and Half Speed Masters

steward (04/11/83)

After reading the comments on the net and searching record
stores around Manhattan for it, I bought the Telarc OMNIDISK
and spent about 4 hours last week adjusting my cartridge.
I can't believe the difference it makes.
Of course, next time I'll be able to do it in half the time.    :-)

I have since purchased other Telarc pressings.  They are truly
amazing, especially the Carmina Burana.  I feel it was money
well spent and recommend it highly.

I would like to know what "Half Speed Masters" are?  What does
the "Half speed" refer to?  "Masters"?  I see them around but
haven't found any salespeople who knew what they were and
weren't "bs"ing me into a sale.

  Bill Steward
  cmcl2!rocky2!steward

Yes, this should be in net.records but "inews" says there's no such group.

ark (04/12/83)

My understanding is that the "Masters" in "Half Speed Masters" refers
to creation of the master record from which all the copies are stamped
(after several intermediate copies).  Normally, this disc is cut in
real time:  the cutting lathe turns at 33+1/3 RPM and the master tape
is played at the speed at which it was recorded.  If you run both at
half speed (with appropriate changes in equalization) you can
presumably cut finer details into the grooves, at the price of taking
up twice as much time on the (expensive) cutting lathe.

If I'm wrong, I'm sure someone will correct me.

kar (04/13/83)

Someone has suggested that the reason that the half-speed masters result in
higher quality records is the extra time to cut fine details in it.

	I had heard somewhere that the primary reason for mastering at half
speed is that the power required to drive the cutting head is proportional
to the square of the speed with which it must move.  Reducing the speed by
half reduces the power required by a factor of 4, which reduces heat, etc.
Or, for a given level of power dissipation, half speed mastering allows
cutter excursions twice as fast as normally obtainable.  I don't know which
of these two factors is being exploited.

	- Ken Reek, Rochester Institute of Technology
	ucbvax!allegra!rochester!ritcv!kar