wjm@whuxk.UUCP (06/10/83)
I agree with the past few articles about the need for high power amplifiers if one wants to get "realistic" volume levels and accurately reproduce the 90 dB or so of dynamic range that one can get from audiophile analog and digital recordings. Given that most speakers used for audiophile purposes produce about 80-90 dB SPL at 1 meter for a 1 watt input, you need 100 watts to obtain a 110 dB peak (which is reached with a symphony orchestra) if there are no other losses due to room acoustics, and the speaker is at the high end of the efficiency range. However, Mother Nature isn't nice since most high end audiophile speakers that have been discussed on the net tend to be at the lower end of the range. Thus, one should consider an amp with a peak handling power of 1 KW or so (which would be a 500 w/ch RMS amp with 3 DB of dynamic headroom, for example). Given the demands placed upon a stereo system by the availability of good program material, I don't think an amp with 200-500 w/ch of peak power is the least bit unreasonable. Given the usual 2 to 3 dB of dynamic headroom, an amp with 120-250 w/ch of RMS power seems appropriate. Note to any of my neighbors who are reading the net ... Don't worry - these volume levels are only hit on infrequent peaks during classical passages. Most of the time for those of us who listen to classical music the amp is loafing along at .5 w/ch or so, but it sounds a lot better to hear a CLEAN peak than to have the amp clip. (Its also a lot kinder to one's speakers - especially the tweeters with the high frequency content produced by a clip). As far as something that drives me up the wall, very few things sound wors than a TV set or cheap "stereo" with the volume control wide open. Although a SPL meter would probably read lower than if it were used on my hi-fi system the 10-25% THD or so from that el-cheapo 2.5 watt amp clipping sounds much worse. (The only thing that's in its class is the BMT, and sometimes I'm not sure about that.) Bill Mitchell Bell Labs - Whippany NJ (whuxk!wjm)