[net.audio] Ultrasonic harmonics

mo@seismo.UUCP (Mike O'Dell) (11/30/83)

Even if I cannot hear ultrasonic sinusoids free-standing, I certainly
CAN tell the difference between a 12KHz sine wave and a 12KHz square wave,
and that means SOMETHING is happening to some 36 KHz energy.  Moreover,
what makes the difference between a cymbal crash with a clearly-defined
sizzle, and one which sounds like trash-can lids banged together
(low-fi trashcan lids)? Overtones, my friends.  You cannot have fast
rise-times without lots of overtones, and you don't get good reproduction
unless you can reproduce the rise-times in transients like triangles,
cymbals, snare-drum attacks, and even some high-end piano work, not to
mention pipe organs and synthesizers.  The current CD standards are
purest crap.  We need 250 Ksamples/second minimum, and 16 bits minimum.
None of this 14-bit non-linear crap.  Remember, the Nyquist frequency
is 2f only for pure sinusoids sampled infinitely long.  Music recordings
are poor approximations to those boundary conditions.

	"Get that digital crap out of here!"
	-Mike O'Dell

gregr@tekig1.UUCP (Greg Rogers) (12/04/83)

If you really can hear the difference between a 12khz sinewave and a 12khz
squarewave would you please list the conditions of your test.  This would be a 
service to all researchers in this field because earlier scientifically 
controlled tests contradict your claims (consult back issues of AES Journal).
I suspect however that what your are really hearing is distorsion produced by
your loudspeaker/headphones created by trying to reproduce the ultrasonic
frequency components contained in a squarewave produced by a signal generator.
Squarewaves of this type do not occur in recorded music unless they are produced
electronically (note this still doesn't mean you can hear them, only that they
exist on the recording).  To take this onestep farther, I know of no studio
tape recorder that can come anywhere near recording a 12KHZ squarewave 
accurately or any disc cutting system that could transfer it to a record.
Hence I'm afraid that even if you were able to satisfactorly demonstrate the 
ability you claim you would be hard pressed to find anything to listen to.
Anyway I'm very serious, PLEASE publish your test conditions and data.

Now in the tone of your remarks --
I have a hard time believing that you really understand or know what sample rate or bit resolution that you would find acceptable since from your final remarks about digital signal processing you obviously lack knowledge of this discipline.


				Greg Rogers
				Tektronix (still amazed)