[net.audio] CD hardware info wanted

skipt@inuxi.UUCP (M Tourville) (01/24/85)

I am finally ready to seriously shop for a CD unit.  
Can someone tell me or point to an information source
which identifies:


Which players use oversampling (and how much) and which ones
don't?

Which players share a single d/a and which ones don't?

Has anyone ever found a dealer that could answer these
questions?

Thanks in advance

Skip Tourville

inuxc!inuxi!skipt

rfg@hound.UUCP (R.GRANTGES) (01/24/85)

[]
Answer to first two questions: read recent (last 12 mos) Stereo Review.
Answer to third question: I haven't, but many have represented themselves
that way. THe essence of the sales technique is to make the sale, not to
impress the customer with what a good guy you are. THis is interpreted
by all good salesmen as, "Lie as required. Don't let your lack of information
show."

-- 

"It's the thought, if any, that counts!"  Dick Grantges  hound!rfg

stewart@ihldt.UUCP (R. J. Stewart) (01/26/85)

[I sent mail to Skip telling him what I'd found in shopping for a CD
player.  I thought it might also be of interest to post it.]


RULE #1: If you ask dealers about equipment they don't carry, they will
         tell you anything that will get you to buy their equipment.  I
         found that this ranged from unsupportable opinions to outright
         lies.  If you know a good dealer, you might be able to trust
         them to stop short of lies. 

RULE #2: If you ask dealers about equipment they DO carry, they will
         often give you an incorrect answer.  I think this is due to
         ignorance rather than dishonesty, because a couple of times I
         was told things that made the unit seem less attractive than
         it really was.

I wondered why dealers who seem generally competent had such a hard time
discussing CDs.  I came up with a few reasons.

 - CDs are new.  While people that have been in audio for a while know
   quite a bit about analog, they know little about digital.  When some
   dealers found out that I knew some things about it, they started
   asking ME questions.  In one shop it was told "In digital recording,
   they have a number for each frequency, and a number for hiss, and
   they just throw out the number for hiss."

 - Feature overload.  While all amplifiers are not the same,
   they all work basically the same way.  Each CD player has a dozen
   different features, and any particular feature is accessed in
   different ways on different players.

The bottom line is: don't trust the dealers word, find it out in a real
description of the product.  I would either use magazine reviews or a
manufacturers spec sheet to look up things like oversampling, filtering,
etc.  The October issue of Audio magazine has a great overview of the
specs of players available at that time.

I'll give the conclusions that I came to while shopping around.  These
are personal opinions, of course.

 - I found no real sonic difference between filtering methods.  While
   a friend of mine claimed to be able to hear a difference when they
   were played side-by-side, he didn't feel like either sound was better
   than the other.  In particular, I could not detect phase shift 
   between channels (common with analog filters), even with headphones.

 - I found no significant sound quality difference between players of
   different price levels, above a certain threshold.  The really
   cheap players ($300 units with all the programming features) were
   inferior in their reproduction.  In side-by-side tests, though, I
   could not say that a $1200 Revox was better than a $550 Luxman.

 - Features make a big difference in price; decide in advance which ones
   you want to pay for.  In the Luxman line, for example, the full
   featured unit listed for $1000, while the basic unit lists for $550.
   As far as I could tell, they are the same except that the basic unit
   lacks remote control and programming features.

I ended up with the priority list that follows.  For each player, I
would weigh each area and then compare the results to the price 
to see which deck was the best value for me.

1) Error Correction - Discs are pretty durable, but they do get
   scratched.  Some of the decks I auditioned failed to play
   discs that were not (visibly, at least) badly damaged.  Failures
   included missing sections of music and inability to access tracks on
   the disc.  I decided whether a deck passed this test based on magazine
   reviews; the reviewers have special test discs that reveal how robust
   the error correction is.

2) Resistance to vibration - I didn't consider this very much when I was
   shopping around, but I realized how important it is when I got mine
   home.  My initial player was defective, and would detrack when people
   would walk across the floor.  Talk about annoying!  It sounded just
   like a record skipping.  

   The replacement is much better, but I'm still surprised at how easily
   it will detrack when you hit it on the top.  I looked back at the
   reviews on the unit, and both reviews said it was one of the best
   they had tested in this respect.  If this is the best, I'd hate to
   see the worst.

3) Features - Units that passed the first two criteria all sounded great
   to me.  I further narrowed the field, then, by ruling out decks with
   too few features.  At this point I looked at prices.

4) Access Time - This might be used as a tiebreaker if the difference in
   access times is large.  Access times of more than about 4 seconds is
   annoying; some players have a maximum access time of 15 seconds.

So the deck I got?  The Yamaha CD-X1.  I almost decided to wait for the
CD-X2 (coming soon), but the X2 only has 9 (random) program selections, so I
decided to go ahead with the X1 (which has 23 sequential selections).
I'm very pleased with the sound and features on this deck.

Bob Stewart
ihldt!stewart