[net.math] n! = k**2 problem

randy@umcp-cs.UUCP (03/22/84)

Since the time this problem was posted, I have seen only one response.
In case you've forgotten, the problem was to prove that there are
no n>1 and k>1 such that

              2
        n! = k

Certainly, I believe it given the following conjecture:

	For any integer m > 1, there exists a prime p such that m/2 < p <= m.

Can anyone prove this conjecture or offer pointers to a proof, or
solve the problem some other way?

-- 
Randy Trigg
...!seismo!umcp-cs!randy (Usenet)
randy%umcp-cs@CSNet-Relay (Arpanet)

gmf@uvacs.UUCP (03/24/84)

From
Elementary Theory of Numbers
by  W. Sierpinski (Warsaw, 1964):

p. 138:
"Corollary 4.  For natural numbers > 1 number n! is not a k-th power
with k > 1 being a natural number."

Sierpinski gets this from a theorem of Tchebycheff, p. 137:  "If n is
a natural number > 3, then between n and 2n-2 there is at least one
prime number."  This in turn is obtained from: "If n is a natural
number > 5, then between n and 2n there are at least two different
prime numbers" (p. 137).

           G. Fisher