[net.aviation] wing loading

kco@alice.UUCP (06/16/83)

A student pilot friend recently told me about a book on soaring that said
(apparently trying to make an intuitive impression) it "only" takes about
2 oz. per square inch of lift surface to keep an average 15 meter sailplane
flying. This works out to 18 lb/sq ft. A more reasonable number for sailplanes
would seem to be 3-4 lb/sq ft, given say a 2-33A and a hefty pilot
that together weigh about 800lbs and a lift area of about 240 sq ft.
Can anyone give some representative numbers for other aircraft - anywhere
from a Cub to a 747? Does high wing loading always imply a high speed
cruiser and low wing loading a floater?

larson@sri-unix.UUCP (07/08/83)

#R:alice:-193500:sri-unix:4000006:000:440
sri-unix!larson    Jun 17 11:56:00 1983

  Some wing loadings:

Cessna 150 standard and trainer	1600lb	10.2lb/sq ft
Cessna 150 commuter and f150	1600lb	10.0lb/sq ft
Cessna 172M			2300lb	13.2lb/sq ft
Cessna 177B (Cardinal)		2500lb	14.4lb/sq ft
Grumman American AA5A (Cheetah)	2200lb	15.7lb/sq ft
Grumman American AA1B		1560lb  15.5lb/sq ft

  None of these are sailplanes, the AA1A will drop rather fast without
power, so 18 lb/sq ft sounds way out of range for a sailplane.

	Alan